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A Fast Prediction Method for the Instability Range of Boundary Excited Slender Tension Beams

A technology of stable intervals and prediction methods, which is applied in the directions of instruments, geometric CAD, design optimization/simulation, etc., can solve problems such as not considering the time-varying tension prediction method, and achieve the effect of avoiding fatigue damage

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-22
HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no relevant prediction method that considers the time-varying tension exerted by the platform on the riser under the action of environmental loads.

Method used

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  • A Fast Prediction Method for the Instability Range of Boundary Excited Slender Tension Beams
  • A Fast Prediction Method for the Instability Range of Boundary Excited Slender Tension Beams
  • A Fast Prediction Method for the Instability Range of Boundary Excited Slender Tension Beams

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Experimental program
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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0079] Specific implementation mode one: combine figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 with Figure 5 Describe this embodiment. In this embodiment, a complete vibration model 40 in which the boundary excitation and the standpipe structure are coupled to each other is established, and the vibration control equation is formed according to the vibration model 40. Based on the Galerkin method, the first four vibration modes are used for the vibration control equation. Discrete, combined with the Floquet theory to determine the unstable range of the variable tension flexible cylinder, by changing the damping performance of the variable tension flexible cylinder to form the minimum unstable region of the variable tension flexible cylinder, through the variable tension amplitude and frequency A process that is regulated to keep a variable tension flexible cylinder in a steady state.

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0080] Specific embodiment two: this embodiment is a further limitation of specific embodiment one, and the prediction method includes the following steps: the prediction method includes the following steps:

[0081] Step 1: Establish the vibration governing equation for the mutual coupling of boundary excitation and riser structure:

[0082] Take a flow transfer riser with a length L and a diameter D as a variable tension flexible cylinder, and use the variable tension flexible cylinder as a vibration model 40, and the two ends of the flow transfer riser are respectively hinged with the floating platform 30 to establish a right-hand Coordinate system, and then establish the vibration control equation as:

[0083]

[0084] In the above formula, m is the mass of the vibrating system per unit length; R is the structural damping R s and fluid damping R f The sum, the variable tension T(t)=T of the vibration model 40 given by the floating platform 30 0 -kasin(ω e t), T 0 i...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0091] Specific embodiment three: the present embodiment is a further limitation of specific embodiment one or two, and the prediction method also includes step 2: based on the Floquet theory, the unstable interval of the coupling vibration control equation is judged, and the process of judging is:

[0092] The expressions for the first-order differential equations expressed in matrix form are:

[0093]

[0094] where Y=(y 1 ,y 2 ,...y2N ) T , Represents the first-order derivative with respect to time, A(t) is a 2N×2N periodic matrix, specifically expressed as Floquet theory is used to analyze the stability of expression (4), namely:

[0095] The expression for the basic solution U(t) of expression (4) is:

[0096] U(t)=P(t)exp(tF) (5)

[0097] In the above formula, U(t) is a 2N×2N periodic matrix with a period of 2π / ω; F is a 2N×2N periodic matrix, and the fundamental matrix solution U(t) of the periodic matrix grows with time when And only if at least one eigenva...

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Abstract

A fast prediction method for the instability interval of a boundary-excited slender tension beam. The fatigue damage of marine risers due to resonance is an important factor affecting the time-varying tension exerted by the platform on the riser under environmental loads, but there is a lack of relevant, direct and accurate prediction methods. The present invention establishes a complete vibration model in which the boundary excitation and the standpipe structure are mutually coupled, forms the vibration control equation according to the vibration model, and discretizes the vibration control equation by taking the first four order vibration shapes based on the Galerkin method, and combines the Floquet theory with the vibration model The process of judging the unstable interval, forming the minimum unstable area of ​​the vibration model by changing the damping performance of the vibration model, and ensuring that the vibration model is in a stable state through the regulation of the variable tension amplitude and frequency. The invention is used in the field of marine engineering.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fast prediction method and belongs to the technical field of electric digital data processing. Background technique [0002] For deep-sea platforms, the length of the standpipe is generally longer, and the ocean current can act in a large length range, causing the riser to vibrate. This kind of vortex that falls off alternately on both sides of the cylinder is formed by the action of the incoming flow, and the vortices that are released periodically The vortex produces a vortex-induced lift perpendicular to the flow direction on the standpipe, thereby inducing structure vibration, which is called "vortex-induced vibration". The riser is prone to fatigue damage under the action of vortex-induced vibration. In the deep sea environment, the offshore platform undergoes heave motion under the action of environmental loads such as waves and currents, which imposes a periodic response on the top of the riser, causing time-varying te...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/13G06F30/28G06F111/10G06F119/14G06F113/08G06F113/14
CPCG06F30/13G06F30/28G06F2111/10G06F2119/14G06F2113/08G06F2113/14
Inventor 高云潘港辉张壮壮刘磊姜泽成柴盛林
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI