Molecular marker and application of kasp for identification of soybean wrinkle resistance
A technology of molecular markers and resistance identification, which is applied in the field of agricultural biology, can solve the problems of time-consuming and other problems, and achieve the effects of high accuracy of resistance identification, high detection success rate and low price
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Embodiment 1
[0024] 1) Genetic population construction and field identification of wrinkle resistance: Using two materials with large differences in wrinkle resistance, Guichun No. 8 (normal) and Y2017-1 (wrinkle grade 4) were crossed, and obtained after removing false hybrids F1 single plant. F1 individual plant seeds were planted in rows, and F2 individual plants and young leaf samples of F2 individual plants were obtained. The DNA of the samples was extracted by DNA extraction kits and stored according to the numbers. Also refer to Chen Wenjie et al. (2020) (Chen Wenjie, Chen Yuan, Wei Qingyuan, Guo Xiaohong, Tang Fuyue, Yang Meng, Ye Wandian, Liang Jiang. Occurrence characteristics and material disease grade identification of a soybean wrinkle disease [J]. Soybean Science, 2020, 39(3)) Identification of Wrinkled Leaf Disease in F2 Individual Plants class. The F2:3 seed row of F2 single plant was planted, and the homozygous heterozygous condition of wrinkled leaf of each row was identi...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Using the molecular marker of soybean wrinkle resistance KASP to determine the two materials with large differences in leaf wrinkle grades, Guichun 8 (wrinkle grade 0) and Y2017-1 (wrinkle grade 4), and the hybridization of these two materials Twenty F5 individuals with a wrinkle grade of 0 were produced.
[0031] 1. Identification of leaf wrinkle disease of soybean plants in the field
[0032] Reference Chen Wenjie et al. (2020) (Chen Wenjie, Chen Yuan, Wei Qingyuan, Guo Xiaohong, Tang Fuyue, Yang Meng, Ye Wandian, Liang Jiang. Occurrence characteristics and material disease grade identification of a soybean wrinkle disease [J]. Soybean Science, 2020, 39( 3)) the method for identifying the leaf wrinkle disease level of soybean per plant identifies the wrinkle leaf disease grade of each individual plant, wherein, the wrinkle leaf disease grade is divided into 5 disease grade standards:
[0033] Grade 0: normal, canopy bean leaves are not wrinkled during the observation...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Molecular markers were used to predict the wrinkle resistance of lines derived from Guichun 8 (wrinkle grade 0) and Y2017-1 (wrinkle grade 4).
[0050] Soybean to be tested: Guichun No. 8 is the female parent and Y2017-1 is the male parent. There are 253 individual plants in F5 and 205 individual plants in BC2F2.
[0051] Identification of leaf wrinkle of soybean plants in the field: refer to the identification method in Example 1.
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