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A multi-lithologic fracturing fracture test method

A fracture test and fracturing technology, which is applied in the field of multi-lithology fracturing fracture test, can solve the problems that the geometry and extension of fractures cannot be directly observed, achieve good fracturing stimulation effects, save the amount of fracturing fluid, and achieve good results. The effect of temperature resistance and shear resistance

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-01
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0007] To sum up, there are currently coexisting wells with various lithologies such as shale, coal rock, and sandstone, and multi-lithology fracturing fractures may expand in the multi-gas co-production system. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a multi-lithology fracturing fracture system , to solve the technical problem that the coal-measure composite reservoir is deeply buried underground, so that the geometry and extension of fractures cannot be directly observed

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[0033] The technical solutions in the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the present invention All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] A multi-lithologic fracturing crack test method, comprising the following steps: (1) rock matrix production: according to different rock mechanical parameters, the mass ratios of cement, quartz sand and water are adjusted to prepare them for simulating shale, coal rock and water, respectively. Limestone cuboid sheet; (2) Fracture system simulation: in the process of making the rock sheet, the coal rock, shale bedding and coal rock cleavage are simulated by preset paper sheets; (3) Sample com...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-lithologic fracturing crack test method, which includes the following steps: (1) rock matrix production: according to different rock mechanical parameters, the mass ratios of cement, quartz sand and water are prepared to simulate shale respectively. , cuboid sheet of coal rock and limestone; (2) simulation of fracture system: in the process of making rock sheet, the pre-set paper sheets are used to simulate coal rock, shale bedding and coal rock cleavage; (3) sample combination; ( 4) Sample drilling: According to the characteristics of the horizontal well and vertical well, drill a counterbore with a length of 16 cm and a diameter of 14 mm on the surface of the sample along the direction parallel or perpendicular to the bedding, cement the simulated wellbore, and reserve the lower part. 2cm open-hole section; (5) select the type of proppant; (6) perform the Gaza process; (7) evaluate the conductivity of the proppant. Therefore, the present invention is a simulation method capable of quantitatively and accurately predicting the true propagation trajectory of the staged fracturing fractures in horizontal wells.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of oil and gas reservoir development, in particular to a multi-lithologic fracturing fracture test method. Background technique [0002] The physical simulation of fracturing is an important laboratory method to analyze the geometry and extension process of fracturing fractures reliably and effectively. However, there is no physical simulation method of fracturing for coal-measure composite reservoirs in multi-coal seam areas. [0003] And in the existing mining process, coal-measure composite reservoirs generally have the characteristics of low porosity and low permeability. Compared with conventional single lithologic reservoirs, coal-measure composite reservoirs have distinct geological characteristics, and the lithologic combination styles are diverse and complex. In particular, the rock mechanical properties and interlayer interface properties of different types of reservoirs are significantly different, which af...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N3/12G01N15/08G01N1/28
CPCG01N3/12G01N15/0826G01N1/286
Inventor 李小刚巫晓兵李昆成贾旭张超
Owner SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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