The invention discloses a medium and
low voltage real type power distribution network defect
simulation system and a test method thereof, and relates to the technical field of power
system fault diagnosis and
recovery, and the method comprises the steps: deploying a sensor to collect power distribution network operation data, carrying out the preprocessing, integrating a power distribution
network data set, extracting a power distribution network fault
feature vector from the power distribution
network data set through FFT conversion, and carrying out the fault diagnosis and
recovery; the method comprises the following steps: constructing a fault diagnosis model by using a
support vector machine (SVM) based on a power distribution network fault
feature vector, establishing a
simulation model of a medium and
low voltage power distribution network by using
power system simulation software PSCAD, simulating a power distribution network fault in the
simulation model, diagnosing the fault in the simulation model by using the fault diagnosis model, and formulating and implementing a
recovery strategy according to a diagnosis result. Evaluating the effect of the recovery strategy, adjusting the recovery strategy according to the
evaluation result, repeatedly testing in the simulation environment until the optimal recovery strategy is found, applying the optimal recovery strategy to the actual power distribution network, and continuously monitoring and improving the performance of the actual power distribution network.