The invention discloses an optical
system of a two-channel common-path minimized
broadband imaging spectrometer, and relates to the technical field of
space optics, solving the problems that an optical
system of a conventional
broadband imaging spectrometer is complex in structure and large in size and weight. The
system comprises a first
broadband pass filter, a second broadband pass filter, a first aperture diaphragm, a second aperture diaphragm, a
telescope, an incidence slit, a first collimating mirror, a second collimating mirror, a plane
grating, an imaging mirror and a detection image surface, wherein a
light beam emitted from one same target is split into two channels through the first broadband pass filter and the second broadband pass filter, transmitted to the
telescope through the first aperture diaphragm and the second aperture diaphragm, and subsequently imaged to the inclination slit through the
telescope; after being emitted through the inclination slit, the
light beam is transmitted to different areas of the plane
grating through the first collimating mirror and the second collimating mirror, subjected to plane
grating dispersion, transmitted to the imaging mirror, and subsequently imaged on one same
detector image surface through the imaging mirror. The system is used in the
aerospace and
aviation atmospheric
remote sensing field.