The invention relates to the technical field of
polyester fibers, and discloses a waterproof antibacterial
polyester fiber fabric and a preparation method thereof. A waterproof antibacterial
copolyester polymer with a structure similar to that of PET
polyester is obtained through esterification condensation
polymerization of raw materials such as N, N '-di-Boc-S-methyl isothiourea and
dimethyl terephthalate, the structure of the waterproof antibacterial
copolyester polymer contains
quaternary ammonium salt, guanidyl and a hydrophobic long-
chain structure, the waterproof antibacterial
copolyester polymer can be uniformly distributed in a polyester
fiber matrix, migration of antibacterial groups is avoided, and the
antibacterial property of the polyester
fiber is improved. The antibacterial performance on
bacteria is better exerted; the C-F
bond energy is high,
fluorine atoms are more easily embedded into a polymer, a channel for water molecules to migrate into a
coating film is blocked, a stable
protection layer can be formed on the surface of the fiber fabric, fibers are wrapped,
moisture is prevented from permeating into the fibers, and therefore the waterproof effect is achieved; meanwhile, the hydrophobic layer also has certain durability and does not lose
efficacy after being washed with water for many times.