The invention relates to a
pesticide-
fertilizer granule and a preparation method thereof, the granule is composed of a compound functional
flora domesticated by
saline-alkali gradient stress, an organic carrier prepared by fermenting agricultural and
forestry wastes and
livestock and
poultry manure, and a chemical synergistic component, and the effective
viable count is greater than or equal to 0.5
billion CFU / g. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) screening salt-dissolving, growth-promoting and stress-resistant composite
flora from a
saline-
alkali soil sample; (2) performing high-temperature aerobic
fermentation on
forestry and agricultural residues and
livestock and
poultry manure to prepare a carrier; (3) inoculating the functional
flora to the carrier by adopting a segmented
inoculation process; and (4) extruding and granulating at a low temperature lower than 0 DEG C. The
bottleneck that a traditional bacterial
fertilizer is single in function, high in carrier cost, large in
granulation viable bacterium loss and the like is broken through, a
chemical modifier and bacterial
fertilizer synergistic application mode is innovated for severe
saline-
alkali soil, the soil
salt content is reduced by 25%-30%, the
crop yield is increased by 15%-20%, the strain
survival rate is larger than or equal to 75%, and a standard and low-cost solution is provided for green improvement of the saline-
alkali soil.