The invention discloses nanoparticles and an electromagnetic
transfection system for repairing
cartilage injury as well as a preparation method and application of the nanoparticles and the electromagnetic
transfection system, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. The preparation method of the nanoparticles comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out
amination modification on SPIONs coated with
silicon dioxide, so as to obtain aminated SPIONs; and S2, covalently binding
small interfering RNA to the surface of the aminated SPIONs obtained in the S1 through a cross-linking agent, thereby obtaining the product. The si-SIRT3 (at) SPIONs nano
delivery system is successfully constructed, non-invasive EMF
exposure is combined, the problem that the
cartilage tissue
transfection efficiency is low is solved, SIRT3 overexpression, primary cilia injury and
cartilage matrix degradation caused by factors such as T-2
toxin can be effectively reversed, the obvious cartilage protection and repair effects are shown
in vitro and
in vivo, and the cartilage tissue transfection
system has the advantages of being high in
biocompatibility, good in
biocompatibility and good in
biocompatibility. A novel
targeted therapy normal form is provided for treating
cartilage injury diseases such as Kaschin-Beck
disease.