The application discloses a
prism-ladder mirror modulated spectral
video imaging system. The
system comprises a scene capturing module, an optical collimation module, a three-dimensional space-spectrum modulation module, a decoupling acquisition module, a
coupling acquisition module and a fusion reconstruction module. After the scene information captured by the scene capturing module passes through the optical collimation module, the information is input into the three-dimensional space-spectrum modulation module, and after image slice dispersion, dispersion,
spectrum band selection and light vector modulation, a
spectral image is formed, in which the three-dimensional
spectral data of the scene is decoupled and two-dimensionally expanded. Then, the data is sampled and input into the decoupling acquisition module, and the unsampled data is acquired by the
coupling acquisition module. The spectral information of different scales acquired by the two acquisition modules is reconstructed into a complete space-spectrum data cube through the fusion reconstruction module. The application utilizes the reflection and transmission of the
micromirror array to modulate the three-dimensional space-spectrum data, reduces the
information loss during data modulation, and can significantly improve the
luminous flux and reconstruction accuracy of the
system.