Targeting CpG nucleic acid drug delivery system and preparation method thereof
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGNAN UNIV
- Publication Date
- 2021-08-27
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to a targeted CpG nucleic acid drug delivery system and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of biomedicine. Background technique
[0002] CpG oligonucleotide (hereinafter referred to as CpG ODN) is a kind of DNA rich in unmethylated cytosine-guanine dinucleotide. Unmethylated CpG motifs widely exist in the genomic DNA of bacteria or viruses, and the frequency of occurrence is much higher than that of vertebrates, and 80% of the carbon atom at the 5th position of cytosine in vertebrates is methylated. This significant difference allows CpG ODN to be regarded as a "danger signal" by the mammalian immune system to initiate an immune response. CpG ODN can be recognized by Toll-like receptor 9 (hereinafter referred to as TLR9) of immune cells to promote the secretion of various cytokines and induce innate or adaptive immune responses. It can be used as an effective immunotherapeutic tool in anti-infection immunity, ca...