Application of mesenchymal stem cells combined with PRP (platelet-rich plasma) in preparation of medicine for treating knee joint cartilage injury and osteoarthritis
A technology for stem cells and osteoarthritis, applied in the field of stem cells, can solve the problems of limited maintenance time, high cost, poor effect, etc., and achieve the effects of favorable recovery, significant therapeutic effect, and good preventive effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Example 1: The application of mesenchymal stem cells combined with PRP in the preparation of medicines for the treatment of knee cartilage damage and osteoarthritis,
[0021] In this example, 210 patients with knee cartilage injury diagnosed by MR images and clinicians from August 2021 to December 2022 were selected.
[0022] Exclusion criteria for selected objects: ① patients with a history of hyaluronic acid injection within half a year; ② patients with a recent history of viral infection and heavy smoking and drinking.
[0023] S1: Mesenchymal Stem Cell Preparation
[0024] The fresh infant umbilical cord after birth was obtained with the consent of the parents. After removing the umbilical artery and vein, the residual tissue was cut into pieces of 0.5-1.5 mm. Type II collagenase (2 mg / ml) was added and placed in a 37°C constant temperature shaking incubator to shake and digest for 3- 4h, filter with 70μm filter. The cell suspension was washed by centrifugation at...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2: Patient 1, male, 63 years old. Chief Complaint: Pain in both knees with difficulty in walking for 5 years, aggravated with swelling of knee joints for 3 years. After retirement, the patient likes mountain climbing, climbing once a week for about 4 hours. 5 years ago, bilateral knee swelling, accompanied by difficulty walking. Oral Fenbid, 1 tablet / day, can relieve. I still insist on climbing. Three years ago, my knees were swollen and painful when I woke up in the morning. The effect of oral administration of Fenbid is not good. I walked for less than 5 minutes and walked slowly. In the orthopaedic clinic of our hospital, MR examination of the knee joint was performed. CONCLUSION: Both knees have osteoarthritis with severe articular cartilage damage. Intravenous injection of hyaluronic acid is given to the knee joint, which can be relieved after braking and rest. After 3 months, the swelling of the knee joint occurred again, and the effect of intra-artic...
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