Multifunctional persistent antibacterial composition and preparation method thereof
An antibacterial composition and multi-functional technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, chemicals for biological control, animal repellents, etc., can solve the problems of antibacterial efficiency and stability of antibacterial agents, and achieve instant The effect of strong resistance, excellent performance and simple process
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[0034] The preparation method of the inorganic composite material is a common technical means in the field without special limitations; for example, according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:10, sepiolite is added to the mixed solution of silver nitrate and cerium nitrate, and neutralized at 60°C. Stir for 3.5 hours under the conditions, centrifuge, collect the solid product, wash with distilled water three times, and dry to obtain an inorganic composite material.
[0035]Except for inorganic oxides such as titanium dioxide and zinc oxide, most inorganic antibacterial ingredients need to rely on porous materials to exert their bactericidal effect. The present invention finds through exploration that when clay minerals are selected as the antibacterial component carrier, the sterilizing effect of the antibacterial composition is significantly improved; the reason may be that the inorganic composite material formed after cation exchange between clay minerals and antibacterial comp...
Embodiment 1
[0052] This embodiment provides a multifunctional and persistent antibacterial composition. In parts by weight, its raw materials include: 25 parts of antibacterial agents, 3 parts of plant extracts, 0.5 parts of coupling agents, 1.5 parts of polysaccharides, and 2 parts of surfactants , 60 parts of water.
[0053] The antibacterial agent is an inorganic composite material, high molecular quaternary ammonium salt and chitosan derivative; the weight ratio of the inorganic composite material, high molecular quaternary ammonium salt and chitosan derivative is 5:1:1.6.
[0054] The inorganic composite material includes an antibacterial component and a carrier; the carrier is clay mineral, specifically sepiolite; the antibacterial component is silver nitrate and cerium nitrate.
[0055] The chitosan derivative is hydroxyethyl chitosan; the preparation method of the hydroxyethyl chitosan is specifically: according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:10, chitosan is added with a mass conc...
Embodiment 2
[0069] This embodiment provides a multifunctional antibacterial composition with long-lasting effects. In parts by weight, its raw materials include: 40 parts of antibacterial agents, 6 parts of plant extracts, 1 part of coupling agent, 2 parts of polysaccharides, and 3 parts of surfactants , 70 parts of water.
[0070]The antibacterial agent is an inorganic composite material, high molecular quaternary ammonium salt and chitosan derivative; the weight ratio of the inorganic composite material, high molecular quaternary ammonium salt and chitosan derivative is 5:1:1.6.
[0071] The inorganic composite material includes an antibacterial component and a carrier; the carrier is clay mineral, specifically sepiolite; the antibacterial component is silver nitrate and cerium nitrate.
[0072] The chitosan derivative is hydroxyethyl chitosan; the preparation method of the hydroxyethyl chitosan is specifically: according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:10, chitosan is added with a mass ...
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