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A kind of macrocyclic jak inhibitor and its application

A technology selected from, alkyl, applied in macrocyclic JAK inhibitors and application fields

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-17
BIOPOLAR HONGYE (GUANGDONG) PHARM CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The development of inhibitors with high selectivity for JAK3 has been difficult due to the fact that JAK1 and JAK3 are components of the common γ-chain cytokine receptor complex

Method used

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  • A kind of macrocyclic jak inhibitor and its application
  • A kind of macrocyclic jak inhibitor and its application
  • A kind of macrocyclic jak inhibitor and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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preparation example Construction

[0220] Compound preparation method

[0221] Methods of preparing compounds of Formula I are described in the following Schemes and Examples. Starting materials and intermediates were purchased from commercial sources, prepared by known procedures, or otherwise illustrated. In some cases, the order in which the steps of a reaction scheme are performed can be altered to facilitate a reaction or to avoid undesired side reaction products.

[0222] Generally, in the preparation process, each reaction is usually carried out in an inert solvent at room temperature to reflux temperature (such as 0°C to 150°C, preferably 10°C to 100°C). The reaction time is usually 0.1-60 hours, preferably 0.5-48 hours.

[0223] The preparation of compound of the present invention comprises steps:

[0224] In an inert solvent, in the presence of a catalyst, compound A 8 reacted to give compound I

[0225]

[0226] In the formula,

[0227] A 1 Selected from the following group: carboxyl group,...

Embodiment 1

[0335] Embodiment 1 preparation: 4 4 -Morpholine-6-oxa-3,11-diaza-2(4,2)-pyrimidina-1(1,4),4(1,3)-diphenylheterocyclododecene-12 - Ketone (A1)

[0336]

[0337] The first step: 2-morpholine-5-nitrobenzyl alcohol (A1-1)

[0338] 2-Fluoro-5-nitrobenzyl alcohol (10.0g, 58mmol) and an equivalent of morpholine were added to DMSO (100ml), heated to 100°C and stirred for 2h. After the completion of the reaction was confirmed by TLC, it was poured into water, extracted with EA, washed three times with deionized water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated EA, and the residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain 2-morpholine-5-nitrobenzyl alcohol as a yellow solid (A1-1, 13.0 g, yield 94%). MS (ESI) m / z: calcd 239.10 (M+H), found 239.23; 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO): δ8.34(d, J=2.7Hz, 1H), 8.10(dd, J=8.9, 2.8Hz, 1H), 7.17(d, J=8.9Hz, 1H), 5.54( t, J = 5.7Hz, 1H), 4.55 (d, J = 5.7Hz, 2H), 3.76 (t, J = 4.0Hz, 4H), 3.01 (t, J = 4.0Hz, 4H).

[0339] The second ste...

Embodiment 2

[0355] Example 2 Preparation 1 2 -Fluoro-4 4 -Cyclopropyl-6-oxa-3,11-diaza-2(4,2)-pyrimidina-1(1,4),4(1,3)-diphenylheterocyclododecano- 12-keto: (A2)

[0356]

[0357] The first step: 1-bromo-2-bromomethyl-4-nitrobenzene (A2-2)

[0358] 2-Bromo-5-nitrobenzyl alcohol (A2-1, 928mg, 4.0mmol) and triphenylphosphine (1.98g, 6.0mmol) were added to DCM (40ml), stirred for 10min, cooled to 0°C in an ice bath, and added dropwise A solution of carbon tetrabromide (1.57 g, 6.0 mmol) in DCM (5 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 2 h after dropping. After the completion of the reaction was confirmed by TLC, the DCM was concentrated, and the residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain yellow solid A2-2 (647 mg, yield 55%). 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ): 8.36(s, 1H), 8.05(d, J=8.8Hz, 1H), 7.81(d, J=8.8Hz, 1H), 4.66(s, 2H).

[0359] The second step: tert-butyl 4-((2-bromo-5-nitro)benzyloxy)butylamine-1-carboxylate (A2-3)

[0360] Under nitrogen protection, 4-(N-tert-buto...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a macrocyclic JAK inhibitor and its application. Specifically, the present invention relates to the compound shown in formula I or its stereoisomer or optical isomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug or solvate, also relates to the pharmaceutical composition of said compound and its as JAK inhibitor, and its medical use in the preparation of medicines for preventing and / or treating diseases related to JAK, especially JAK3.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of medicinal chemistry, and specifically relates to a macrocyclic JAK inhibitor and its application. Background technique [0002] Protein kinases (PKs) are a group of enzymes that regulate a variety of important biological processes, including cellular kinases catalyzing protein, lipid, sugar, nucleoside and other cellular metabolism, which constitute one of the largest human enzyme families Phosphorylation of proteins and plays a key role in all aspects of eukaryotic cell physiology. Aberrant kinase activity has been implicated in many human diseases, including cancer, autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. [0003] Janus kinases (JAKs) are cytoplasmic tyrosine kinases that transduce cytokine signals from membrane receptors to STAT transcription factors, which play an important role in the process of cytokine signaling. The JAK family includes four members JAK1, JAK2, JAK3 and tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2). JAKs typica...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D498/08C07D498/18A61K31/529A61P35/00A61P35/02A61P17/00A61P19/02A61P3/10A61P43/00A61P37/02A61P37/08A61P9/10A61P25/28A61P11/06A61P17/06
CPCC07D498/08C07D498/18A61P35/00A61P35/02A61P17/00A61P19/02A61P3/10A61P43/00A61P37/02A61P37/08A61P9/10A61P25/28A61P11/06A61P17/06C07D519/00
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner BIOPOLAR HONGYE (GUANGDONG) PHARM CO LTD