Adeno-associated virus mutant and application thereof
A technology of mutants and virions, applied in the directions of viruses/phages, viruses, applications, etc., to achieve a wide range of applications, good infectivity, and good targeting.
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Example 1, construction of AAV9 capsid protein mutant library backbone vector and mutant Rep-CAP vector
[0040] 1. Construction of AAV9 capsid protein mutant library backbone plasmid:
[0041]The backbone vector contains the AAV5 p41 promoter fragment, the AAV2 rep splicing signal sequence, and the CAP sequence of the mutated frameshifted AAV9 (wherein the CAP sequence of AAV9 mutates the K at the original amino acid position 449 to R, and the nucleic acid sequence is mutated from tcaaag to tctaga, Introduce the XbaI restriction site; mutate the nucleic acid sequence of amino acid G at the original amino acid position 594 from ggc to ggt, and introduce the BshTI restriction site; at the same time, insert a stop codon between the original amino acid position 588 and position 589 34bp sequence to cause a frame shift of the sequence and avoid contamination caused by unclean digestion of the backbone vector), and add the SV40 polyA sequence after the CAP sequence. The abo...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Embodiment 2, construction AAV capsid protein mutant
[0056] 1. Construction of mutant serotype vectors:
[0057] 1) Digest the backbone: Digest the Rep-CAP plasmid of AAV9 with BsiWI and AfeI, perform gel electrophoresis and cut off the band of the desired fragment size for gel recovery;
[0058] 2) Target fragment: the target plasmid AAV capsid protein mutant obtained by screening was double digested with BsiWI and AfeI, gel electrophoresis, and the band of the target fragment size was cut out for gel recovery;
[0059] 3) Connection: Take a clean 200uL PCR tube, mark it and put it on the ice box, prepare the reaction solution with the above enzyme-cut backbone and the target fragment at a molar ratio of 1:3, and react in a PCR instrument for 30 minutes at 16°C for connection;
[0060] 4) Transformation: Thaw 50 μL of competent cells on ice; mix 10 μL of the ligation product with stbl3 competent cells, and place on ice for 20-30 minutes; heat shock at 42°C for 45 se...
Embodiment 3
[0066] Embodiment 3, the influence of AAV capsid protein mutant on mouse heart
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