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High-voltage AC combined throw in/off switch

A high-voltage AC and switching technology, applied in the direction of electric switches, electrical components, reactive power compensation, etc., can solve the problems of easy reignition of breaking capacitor circuits, large switching delays, and large inrush currents, so as to suppress operating overvoltage and resonance Phenomenon, reduced arcing time, no inrush closing effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-07-27
INST OF PLASMA PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But at the same time, there are many deficiencies: First, it is easy to re-ignite when breaking the capacitor circuit, causing overvoltage. In addition, when the switch is operated, the bounce of the contact may occur, which will also cause overvoltage; A large inrush current; thirdly, an arc is generated when the switch is opened, which affects the life of the switch; fourthly, the time delay of the switching action is relatively large
Thyristor switches in high voltage systems are therefore expensive and less reliable

Method used

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  • High-voltage AC combined throw in/off switch

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] The invention relates to a high-voltage AC composite switching switch (single-phase) used for a 10KV / 1000Kvar filter. see figure 1 , figure 2 , the two ends of the 10 kV high-voltage power grid are connected across the high-voltage AC loop of the present invention and the filter device RLC connected in series. The present invention is composed of: AC contactor K, zinc oxide varistor ZnO and varactor L The primary phase of the varactor L is connected in parallel and then connected in series before the filter device RLC. The secondary of the varactor L is connected in parallel with an anti-parallel thyristor pair GT; The terminal and the secondary are electrically connected to the controller KZ, wherein the controller KZ is composed of a trigger pulse holder MB and a voltage phase trigger XC connected in series and connected in parallel with the mechanical switch action delayer KY. The closing and opening of the controller KZ The gate signal input terminal is electrica...

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Abstract

The high-voltage AC combined throw in-off switch has mechanical switch and voltage-sensitive resistor connected parallelly with the primary of the step-down transformer before connected serially in the high voltage AC loop, solid switch connected parallelly with the secondary of the step-down transformer, synchronous transformer TB as trigger with the primary connected across the high voltage AC network and secondary connected electrically with the controller KZ comprising triggering pulse holder MB and voltage phase trigger XC and mechanical switch delay KY. Its throw in / off signal input is connected electrically with the upper mechanism or manual button switch. It has lower electric stress in mechanical switch, improved load running condition and high performance / cost ratio, and may be used for the frequency throw in / off of various large high-voltage dynamic reactive compensating and filtering device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to various large-scale dynamic reactive power compensation and filter devices adopting switch switching, in particular to a high-voltage AC composite switching switch used in a high-voltage AC system above 10KV. Background technique [0002] Reactive power and harmonics are one of the problems that need to be solved urgently in today's power system. For this, various large-scale dynamic reactive power compensation and filtering devices are used at home and abroad, and a considerable number of them are capacitor banks that use switching switches. . Among these devices, the switching switch is extremely critical, and its performance is related to the reliability of the entire device operation. It is generally required that the switching switch has a faster operating speed and a smaller electrical stress, which is suitable for frequent operation and at the same time takes into account the cost. The switches currently used for switc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01H9/54H02J3/18
CPCY02E40/30
Inventor 陶骏刘正之
Owner INST OF PLASMA PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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