Ti-Ni match as composite catalyst and its application in preparing branch polyethylene from ethylene
A technology of composite catalyst and nickel complex, which is applied in the field of titanium-nickel complex composite catalyst, can solve the problems of complex catalyst preparation, difficulty in popularization and use, and irregular product shape, and achieve good particle shape, polymerization reaction control, and polymerization reaction. easy effect
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Embodiment 1
[0023] 1. Catalyst preparation:
[0024] 1-1: 10 g of microspherical SiO 2 (pore volume 1.5 ~ 2.0ml / g) in a tube furnace, through N 2 , heated to 600°C, dehydrated at constant temperature, and removed most of the bound hydroxyl groups. After cooling for 4 hours, the N 2 Discharge under protection, be placed in reaction bottle; Add 90ml heptane, under N 2 Under protection and stirring, add 2.5molAlEt 3 / L concentration of ZnCl 2 -AlEt 3 Hexane solution 5ml, maintain at 25-50°C for 30 minutes, vacuum-dry to remove heptane, and obtain pretreated SiO 2 .
[0025] 1-2: anhydrous MgCl 20.7g was placed in a reaction bottle and dissolved in 30ml THF and 1.5ml C 2 h 5 OH, heated to 70°C and stirred until completely dissolved to obtain the mother liquor; in N 2 Under protection, add 1-1 to prepare pretreated SiO 2 , react at 50-60°C for 2 hours; remove THF at a vacuum of 30-50kpa to only contain THF as 0.10-0.15 parts of the total weight of the active carrier, and obtain MgC...
Embodiment 2
[0032] In embodiment 1 step 1-2, after making mother liquor, add 0.2ml Ti(OBu) again 4 and pretreated SiO 2 Reaction, all the other conditions and operation are the same as embodiment one, and the prepared catalyst is polymerized under the same conditions. Under the above conditions, a low density polyethylene with a branching degree of 7.0, a density of 0.922 and a melting point of 123°C was obtained from a single ethylene polymerization. The catalytic efficiency is 6.5×10 4 gPE / mol(Ni+Ti·h).
Embodiment 3
[0034] With the 1.5gNiX in embodiment 1 step 1-4 2 L 1 Instead, use 1.0g NiX 2 L 2 , all the other conditions and operations are the same as in Example 1, and the prepared catalyst is polymerized under the same conditions as in Example 1.
[0035] Under the above conditions, from a single ethylene polymerization, a polyethylene with a branching degree of 3.0 and a density of 0.935 was obtained, with a melting point of 126.3°C; its catalytic efficiency was 1.6×10 5 gPE / mol(Ni+Ti) h.
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