Yarn having laminated structure
A wire pressing and coating technology, applied in the field of laminated wire, can solve problems such as low-temperature burns, unsightly appearance of fiber products, and loss of antibacterial properties
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experiment example 1
[0030] (1) Manufacture of laminated wire
[0031] Pure silver was vapor-deposited on a polyester film (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 12 micrometers by ion vapor deposition to form a vapor-deposited film with a thickness of 50 nm. Then, the polyester films having the above-mentioned vapor-deposition coatings were bonded to each other with a polyester-based adhesive so that the vapor-deposition coatings all faced inward, to manufacture a laminated body having a sandwich structure. Finally, the above-mentioned laminated body was cut into a width of 226 micrometers along the longitudinal direction to become a laminated wire, which was used in the following various experiments.
[0032] (2) Antibacterial test
[0033] The antimicrobial property test was carried out by the flask vibration method using a terry base fabric in which laminated yarns were woven at intervals of 6 mm on the base yarn. Streptococcus pneumoniae was used as the test bacteria, and unp...
experiment example 2
[0067] (8) Manufacture of twisted yarn
[0068] On a polyester film (manufactured by Toray) with a thickness of 9 microns, a metal coating with a thickness of 50 nm consisting of pure silver (purity 99.99%, manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Co., Ltd.) was formed by vacuum evaporation technology, and a polyester adhesive ( (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M) were bonded together so that the vapor-deposited coatings were all directed inward, and the formed synthetic resin films were cut into a width of 150 micrometers to produce a laminated yarn. Then, a polyester yarn of 30 denier / five monofilaments and this laminated yarn were reversely twisted into one yarn in the left and right directions to produce a twisted yarn.
[0069] (9) Manufacture gray cloth for suit lining
[0070] On the warped warp of 50 denier / 10 monofilament polyester yarns (manufactured by Toray Co.) at a rate of 150 per inch, weave 30 yarns of 75 denier / 72 yarns at a total of 70 yarns per inch. The monofilamen...
experiment example 3
[0074] (11) Manufacture of gray fabric for suit lining
[0075] Fabrics for inner suits were produced in the same manner as in (9), except that the twisted yarns produced in (8) were changed to 10 per inch and at equal intervals, and were dyed black with disperse dyes. The twisted yarn in the gray fabric for this suit has a black metallic color, and the distance between the twisted yarns is about 2.5mm.
[0076] (12) Thermal insulation test
[0077] Use 75 denier / 72 filament polyester yarns (manufactured by Toray Co.) instead of twisted yarns, and use the same method as (11) to manufacture experimental control samples, and then follow the steps (a) to (d) below. Thermal insulation experiment. First, (a) set up the light in the direction of the cloth piece (use two domestic WB type bulbs: PRF-500W); (b) set the The experimental control sample and the gray cloth for the suit manufactured in (11) were respectively combined with two pieces of brown cloth and placed in a screen ...
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