Mobile station device and transmission antenna selection method in the mobile station device
A technology for transmitting antennas and mobile stations, which is applied to communication between multiple stations, diversity/multi-antenna systems, space transmit diversity and other directions, and can solve problems such as increased transmit power, reduced communication system capacity, and large adjacent cell interference. , to achieve the effect of reducing interference and increasing capacity
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Embodiment approach 1
[0027] FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a mobile communication system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The mobile communication system includes a mobile station, a base station 1 and a base station 2, and the communication between the mobile station and each base station is performed through TDD. Mobile station 1 has two antennas, and base station 1 and base station 2 each have one antenna. At present, the mobile station receives downlink signals through both antenna 1 and antenna 2, and transmits uplink signals from one of antenna 1 and antenna 2. Also, the mobile station is currently accommodated in the cell of the base station 1, the mobile station is currently communicating and the transmission destination of the uplink signal from the mobile station is the base station 1. Also, the base station 2 is a base station of a cell adjacent to the cell of the base station 1 . In this embodiment, the mobile station selects an antenna that causes less inter...
Embodiment approach 2
[0040] In this embodiment, a case where a mobile station performs transmission power control on an uplink signal will be described.
[0041] In Embodiment 1 described above, an antenna having the smallest received power of a pilot signal transmitted from the base station 2 of the adjacent cell is selected as the transmission antenna for the uplink signal. According to such a selection process, it is certainly possible to select an antenna that causes the least interference to adjacent cells as a transmission antenna. However, since the propagation path state with the base station 1 is not taken into consideration in the selection of the antenna, the reception quality required for the uplink signal at the base station 1 may not be satisfied depending on the propagation path state. Therefore, in this embodiment, the transmission power of the uplink signal is controlled to meet the required reception quality of the uplink signal at the base station 1, and the transmission antenna...
Embodiment approach 3
[0070] In this embodiment, a case where the base station 1 and the base station 2 have a plurality of antennas will be described.
[0071] FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of a mobile communication system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. This mobile communication system differs from Embodiment 1 in the following points. That is, base station 1 and base station 2 each have two antennas, and base station 1 and base station 2 transmit downlink signals to mobile stations from both antennas 1 and 2 . In Figure 5, r ijk Indicates a downlink signal transmitted from antenna j of base station i and received by antenna k of the mobile station. For example, r 121 Indicates a downlink signal transmitted from the antenna 2 of the base station 1 and received by the antenna 1 of the mobile station.
[0072] When a base station has a plurality of antennas, it is necessary to consider that the base station performs maximum-ratio combining of uplink signals between the a...
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