Diaper Structure With Enhanced Tactile Softness Attributes

a technology of tactile softness and diaper structure, which is applied in the field of diaper structure with enhanced tactile softness attributes, can solve the problems of eluded precise measurement or quantification, no universally accepted softness unit or method, and difficulty in objective characterization

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-06
THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As a result of the complexity of the mix of the above-described characteristics and the subjective nature of individual perceptions, to the extent softness is considered an attribute of an absorbent article, it may elude precise measurement or quantification.
Although several methods for measuring and evaluating material features that are believed to affect softness signals have been developed, there are no standard, universally accepted units or methods of measurement for softness.
It is a subjective, relative concept, difficult to characterize in an objective way.
Because softness is difficult to characterize, it can also be difficult to affect in a predictable way, through changes or adjustments to specifications in materials or manufacturing processes.

Method used

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  • Diaper Structure With Enhanced Tactile Softness Attributes
  • Diaper Structure With Enhanced Tactile Softness Attributes
  • Diaper Structure With Enhanced Tactile Softness Attributes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

Comparative Standard Bulky

[0222]The 12 gsm spunmelt type nonwoven batt produced online in a continuous process from polypropylene (Mosten NB425 from Unipetrol), where monocomponent polypropylene filaments with a fibre diameter of 18-30 μm (1.5 to 2.5 den) are produced and subsequently collected on a moving belt. To increase strength a patterned calender is used consisting of a pair of heated rollers, where one roller has raised comparative pattern “Standard bulky” (FIG. 4A). The temperature of the calender rollers (smooth roller / patterned roller) is 165° C. / 168° C. and the pressure is 75 N / mm.

example 2

Comparative Standard Bulky

[0223]A 14 gsm spunmelt type nonwoven batt produced online in a continuous process from polypropylene (Mosten NB425 from Unipetrol), where monocomponent polypropylene filaments with a fibre diameter of 18-30 μm are produced and subsequently collected on a moving belt. To increase strength a patterned calender is used consisting of a pair of heated rollers, where one roller has raised comparative pattern “Standard bulky” (FIG. 4A). The temperature of the calender rollers (smooth roller / pat roller patterned roller) is 165° C. / 168° C. and the pressure is 75 N / mm.

example 3

Comparative Standard Bulky

[0224]A 15 gsm spunmelt type nonwoven batt produced online in a continuous process from polypropylene (Mosten NB425 from Unipetrol), where monocomponent polypropylene filaments with a fibre diameter of 18-30 μm are produced and subsequently collected on a moving belt. To increase strength a patterned calender is used consisting of a pair of heated rollers, where one roller has raised comparative pattern “Standard bulky” (FIG. 4A). The temperature of the calender rollers (smooth roller / patterned roller) is 168° C. / 171° C. and the pressure is 75 N / mm.

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Abstract

A diaper structure with enhanced softness attributes is disclosed. The diaper structure may include an innermost layer formed of a first nonwoven web, and an outermost layer formed of a second nonwoven web. The first and second nonwoven webs may have a combined basis weight of at least about 30 gsm. The ratio of the first web basis weight to the second web basis weight may range from 30/70 to 70/30. Each of the webs may have a preconversion density no greater than 65 kg/m3. Each of the webs may have a compression loft of at least 30%. Characteristics affecting pressure diffusion at tactile pressure points may be balanced within ranges between the first and second webs to provide similar tactile pressure diffusion characteristics for the inside and outside of the diaper.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0001]The business of manufacturing and marketing disposable absorbent articles for personal care or hygiene (such as disposable diapers, training pants, adult incontinence undergarments, feminine hygiene products, breast pads, care mats, bibs, wound dressing products, and the like) is relatively capital intensive and highly competitive. To maintain or grow their market share and thereby maintain a successful business, manufacturers of such articles must continually strive to enhance their products in ways that serve to differentiate them from those of their competitors, while at the same time controlling costs so as to enable competitive pricing and the offering to the market of an attractive value-to-price proposition.[0002]One way in which some manufacturers may seek to enhance such products is through enhancements to softness. Parents and caregivers naturally seek to provide as much comfort as they can for their babies, and utilizing products such as d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61F13/538
CPCA61F13/538A61F13/513A61F13/51456A61F13/51476A61F13/51478A61F2013/51338A61F2013/51078A61F2013/51452A61F2013/530481A61F13/531A61F2013/15406A61F2013/5383A61L15/24
Inventor XU, HANFERRER, JOHN
Owner THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
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