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Kenny clamp

a clamp and kenny technology, applied in the field of clamps, can solve the problems of inaccessible or very difficult access of terminal connectors, conductive walls that do not meet the code as ground electrodes, and none of the above-cited grounded connections

Inactive Publication Date: 2002-06-04
ROBINSON WAYNE HARRISON
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

It is also another object of this invention to facilitate the securement of the grounding electrode conductor to the panel board by use of a simple clamp.

Problems solved by technology

Heretofore the coupling nut was attached to the terminal in such a way that after it was in place, the terminal connector was inaccessible or very difficult to access.
As can be seen there are a number of ways of making ground connections; however, none of the above cited grounded connections would satisfy the 1996 National Electrical Code, (hereinafter referred to as Code) which stipulates that a grounding electrode conductor entering a panel board, must be bonded to a metallic surface and must be connected to a grounding electrode, for example a metal water pipe or a metal rod driven into earth.
None of the devices mentioned in the above cited patents show such an arrangement.
Additionally the conductive wall would not satisfy the code as a ground electrode.
Even if the ground wires of the aforesaid patents were to be considered to be grounding electrode conductors they would not satisfy the Code.
The fact is that none of the grounding wires is designed to handle an excessive amount of fault current, for example in excess of 10,000 amperes in domestic households, for an extended period of time.
This is significant for the reason that if there should be a failure in the circuit and an excessive amount of current is dumped onto this wire, it would be unable to control the situation.

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

FIG. 1 shows the grounding electrode conductor 1 conventionally connected to a water pipe 2, the grounding electrode, and extending to an inlet 3 of a panel board 4. The conventional connector 5 consists of adjacent plates 6a, 6b through which conductor 1 passes. These plates contain spaced threaded perforations 7 through which pass screws 8 to secure the conductor 1 to the plates. One of the plates is welded to a bushing 8a that threads into an opening 9 in the panel board. The conductor 1 terminates in a bus bar 10 where it is secured by screw 11.

FIG. 2 shows the grounding electrode conductor 1 assembled as in FIG. 1 except for the improved connector 12. The inlet 13 is now of a size to accommodate a high press .Iadd.cylindrical .Iaddend.sleeve 14, which is either 1 / 2 or 3 / 4" and is made of copper or aluminum. For a 1 / 2" sleeve a #8 through #2 bare copper conductor, or a #6 through #1 bare aluminum would be used. For a 3 / 4" sleeve, a #1 through 3 / 0 bare copper / aluminum conductor, ...

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Abstract

A grounding electrode conductor bonded to the metallic surface of a panel board by a press sleeve connector mounted on said panel board. A clamp is used to contact and secure the conductor to the connector. Both grounding electrode conductor and connector are in conformance with the 1996 National Electrical Code.

Description

FIELD OF INVENTIONThis invention pertains to a clamp, described as a "Kenny Clamp" whose function it is to bond the grounding electrode conductor to the enclosure of an electric service box, an auxiliary gutter or other related service equipment in accordance with the requirements of the 1996 National Electric Code and is particularly useful in household wiring.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONTypically the grounding electrode conductor is fastened to a water pipe or made electrode and extends through an outlet in a service box where it is fastened to a bus bar with a screw.Exemplary pf prior art ground connectors are as follows:U.S. Pat. No. 2,710,381 teaches a device for bonding an electric ground wire to an electric outlet or switch box. This apparatus employs a grounding coupling or wedge wherein the electric wire to be connected to the box is placed in a groove and a stud screwed down upon it. A pin having contact with the ground wire also makes contact with the electric outlet box.U...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(United States)
IPC IPC(8): H01B17/26H02B1/00H02B1/16H05K9/00H01R4/64H02B1/30
CPCH01B17/26H01R4/64H02B1/16H02B1/305H05K9/0018
Inventor ROBINSON, WAYNE HARRISON
Owner ROBINSON WAYNE HARRISON