The invention discloses a ternary
deep eutectic solvent and method for extracting
carthamin yellow and haematochrome through a one-
step method, and belongs to the technical field of
traditional Chinese medicine extraction. The ternary
deep eutectic solvent is a clear and transparent liquid prepared by mixing
choline chloride,
ethylene glycol and
acetamide according to a
molar ratio of 1: 3: 1 and heating. According to the method for extracting the
carthamin yellow and the haematochrome by the one-
step method, the ternary
deep eutectic solvent is used as an extraction solution, and the synchronous extraction of the
carthamin yellow and the haematochrome in the safflower is realized by adopting an ultrasonic extraction method. The ternary deep eutectic
solvent disclosed by the invention is biodegradable, safe and environment-friendly, and
pollution of a traditional
organic solvent to the environment can be avoided. According to the method for extracting the safflower
pigment through the ternary deep eutectic
solvent one-
step method, the
mass transfer process can be enhanced, synchronous extraction of the safflower
pigment is achieved, the
resource utilization rate is increased, the extraction time is short, the extraction efficiency is high,
energy consumption is low, long-time storage can be achieved, and important significance is provided for full utilization of
pigment in the safflower traditional Chinese medicinal material.