The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to an M-MLV reverse transcriptasemutant and a preparation method and application thereof. The invention provides an M-MLV reverse transcriptasemutant as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The M-MLV reverse transcriptasemutant fuses the structural characteristics of a plurality of mutant variants, and has better performance in the aspects of reverse transcription activity and thermal stability. Particularly, the M-MLV reverse transcriptase mutant Super RT with the amino acid sequence shown as SEQ ID NO.01 has high continuous synthesis capacity and can be used for carrying out a good reverse transcription reaction on a long-chain RNA template; the method has the advantages that the cDNA can be synthesized in a complex reaction environment, and the synthesis of the full-length cDNA can be completed in a relatively short time even in the presence of common inhibitors such as guanidine salt, heparin and salt.
The invention provides a coating for the surface of a medical material, a preparation method and application of the coating and the medical material.The preparation method comprises the following steps that dopamine and a polyamino compound are co-deposited on the surface of the medical material, and an adhesive layer with amino is formed on the surface of the medical material; heparin and hyaluronic acid are mixed, and carboxyl groups of heparin and hyaluronic acid are activated; and contacting the aminated medical material with the carboxyl activated heparin and hyaluronic acid, so that the amino group on the surface of the medical material and the carboxyl activated by the heparin and the hyaluronic acid are subjected to a covalent grafting reaction, and the coating for the surface of the medical material is prepared. The coating has high-efficiency anticoagulation and anti-inflammatory dual biological activities, and has excellent stability.
The present invention provides an anticoagulant reversal agent which is a compound having the structure represented by formula I, a salt thereof, or a deuterated thereof. Experimental results have shown that the compound according to the present invention can more effectively suppress hemorrhagic complications caused by anticoagulants such as warfarin, heparin, and enoxaparin sodium, and exhibits high efficacy over a broad spectrum.
The invention relates to a composition for stabilizing a human prothrombin complex and application of the composition. The composition comprises an anticoagulant and a protective agent, the anticoagulant is heparin and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; the protective agent is selected from arginine and / or histidine and one or more of their respective pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and the ratio of the anticoagulant to the protective agent is (4.5-9.5) IU: (0.02-0.04) g. The activity of FII, FVII, FIX and FX of the prothrombin complex preparation prepared by adopting the composition for stabilizing the human prothrombin complex provided by the invention is not obviously reduced even under the condition of high temperature (40 + / -2 DEG C), and the activity of the FII, the FVII, the FIX and the FX is not obviously reduced after the prothrombin complex preparation is stored at the high temperature for at least 24 months. The biological activity index of the prothrombin complex preparation still meets the clinical use standard.
The invention relates to the technical field of heparin and protamine analysis, in particular to a method for determining the dosage of heparin and protamine. The method comprises the steps that a first sample set A is obtained, Ai is the ith first sample, and Ai is obtained by adding different doses of preset chemical substances into a blood sample of a target individual; acquiring a whole blood activation blood coagulation time detection result set B; obtaining a target model according to the whole blood activation coagulation time detection result in the step B, the dosage of the corresponding added preset chemical substance and the preset model; and according to the target whole blood activated coagulation time and the target model, obtaining the dosage of a preset chemical substance corresponding to the target whole blood activated coagulation time of the target individual. According to the method, the heparin dosage and the protamine dosage which are suitable for the target individual and correspond to the target whole blood activation coagulation time can be determined, and reference is provided for the heparin dosage and the protamine dosage in an actual application scene.
The application relates to the technical field of heparin and protamine analysis, in particular to a heparin and protaminedose determination method. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a first sample set A, wherein A i is the ith first sample, A i is obtained by adding different doses of a preset chemical substance in a blood sample of a target individual; obtaining a whole blood activated coagulation time detection result set B; obtaining a target model according to the whole blood activated coagulation time detection result in B, the dose of the corresponding added preset chemical substance and a preset model; and obtaining the dose of the preset chemical substance corresponding to the target whole blood activated coagulation time of the target individual according to the target whole blood activated coagulation time and the target model. The application can determine the heparin dose and the protamine dose suitable for the target individual and corresponding to the target whole blood activated coagulation time, and provides a reference for the heparin dose and the protamine dose in an actual application scene.
The composition inhibits severe acute respiratory syndromecoronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) via competitive binding to SARS-COV-2 spike protein. The composition includes a plurality of sulfated glycosaminoglycans which bind to SARS-COV-2 spike protein, preventing binding to and uptake by host cells. The sulfated glycosaminoglycans, including N-, 2-O, 3-O, or 6-O sulfate groups, or combinations thereof, include heparins and fucoidans, such as those isolated from brown seaweed. The compositions show antiviral activity, with EC50 as low as 0.08 μM, and low cytotoxicity, making it promising for clinical use. While established SARS-COV-2 treatments such as remdesivir need to be administered intravenously, the compositions discussed herein are advantageously capable to being delivered as a nasal spray, metered dose inhaler, oral delivery, etc.