Method for activating multicast service
A multicast service and service technology, applied in data exchange through path configuration, digital transmission system, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of not giving, multicast service activation, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0161] Image 6 It is a flow chart of the first embodiment of multicast service activation provided by the present invention, such as Image 6 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:
[0162] Step 601: An MBMS service tunnel is established between the UE and the PDG through a tunnel establishment request / response message, and the UE and the PDG store the established tunnel identifier.
[0163] The tunnel may be a dedicated tunnel that only supports MBMS service transmission, or a general tunnel that supports both MBMS service transmission and other service transmissions.
[0164] Step 602: The UE initiates a multicast service joining message carrying its own identity to the PDG.
[0165] The multicast service joining message may be an IGMP message defined by IPv4, or an MLD protocol message defined by IPv6, or a message carried by SIP, HTTP, WAP, or a custom protocol.
[0166] The multicast service joining message may or may not carry the multicast service identifier. M...
Embodiment 2
[0188] Figure 7 It is the flow chart of the second embodiment of the multicast service activation provided by the present invention, such as Figure 7 As shown, the process shown in the figure is the same as Image 6 Compared to the flow shown:
[0189] Steps 701-702 are the same as steps 601-602.
[0190] The difference between step 703 and step 603 is that after receiving the multicast service join message, the PDG first sends the MBMS authorization request message to the AAA server, and then the AAA server forwards the MBMS authorization request message to the BM-SC.
[0191] The Wm interface defined in 3GPP TS 23.234 can be enhanced such as: make the interface support the transmission of authorization request / response messages and corresponding parameters, etc., and use the enhanced Wm interface as the interface between the PDG and the AAA server. The interface protocol can be Adopt the Diameter protocol.
[0192] The difference between step 704 and step 604 is: after...
Embodiment 3
[0201] Figure 8 It is the flow chart of the third embodiment of the multicast service activation provided by the present invention, such as Figure 8 As shown, the process shown in the figure is the same as Image 6 Compared to the flow shown:
[0202] Steps 801-603 are the same as steps 601-603.
[0203] The difference between step 804 and step 604 is that: the authorization response message returned by the BM-SC to the PDG indicating that the authorization is successful further carries a W-APN, and the W-APN points to PDG2; and in step 804, the BM-SC does not create an MBMS UE context .
[0204] When the BM-SC receives MBMS authorization request messages for the same multicast service from multiple PDGs at the same time, for convenience, the BM-SC will designate one of the multiple PDGs to perform the subsequent service activation process, and send the The W-APN corresponding to the designated PDG is returned to other PDGs except the designated PDG.
[0205] The differen...
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