Disposable safety syringe

A safety syringe, a disposable technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of unsafe installation, difficulty in disposable use, loss of use value of the syringe, etc., and achieve the effect of convenient and safe assembly

Active Publication Date: 2009-07-22
ZHEJIANG KANGKANG MEDICAL DEVICES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still many defects in the currently used disposable sterile syringes during use: namely, the currently used disposable sterile syringes (including injection needle tubes) are exposed to the outside of the used injection needles and cause sharps to injure people. Direct cross-infection of infectious diseases occurs from time to time, and at the same time, it can still be kept intact after use, which provides convenience for some criminals to take advantage of the opportunity to recycle, that is, to clean and repack the discarded disposable syringes after use Later, it was sold out again, leading to cross-infection of infectious diseases, bringing extremely unsafe factors to patients, and it is difficult to achieve real one-time use
[0004] There are certain hidden dangers in the use of this disposable syringe:
[0005] (1) The seat cover 4 and the needle seat 2 are only positioned by the O-ring 10, and the injection needle tube 1 will receive a reaction force during the needle sticking process. If the reaction force is large, the needle seat 2 and the needle seat will be easily damaged. The fixation between the seat covers 4 leads to the failure of needle pricking;
[0006] (2) There is a stepped tight fit between the needle seat cover 4 and the compression spring plug 3, so the compression spring 8 may destroy this connection, and the compression spring plug 3 is separated from the needle seat cover 4, so that the compression spring plug 3 and the compression spring plug 3 are separated. The compression spring 8 flies out, which is dangerous and has problems such as inconvenient installation and unsafe hidden dangers during installation;
[0007] (3) Since the push end does not have a limit function, it is easy to misuse when there is no injection (inject liquid medicine into the medicine bottle and then draw the medicine liquid), that is, it is easy to make the stroke of the barrel push rod 7 too large, so that the injection needle tube 1 , the needle seat 2, and the piston 9 enter the inside of the barrel push rod 7 in advance, so that the syringe loses its use value in advance

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] Such as figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the disposable safety syringe in the present invention includes an injection needle tube 20 , a protective cover 21 for protecting the injection needle tube 20 , an injection needle barrel 22 and a barrel push rod 23 . in:

[0056] One end of the barrel-type push rod 23 extends into the injection syringe 22, and the other end extends out of the injection syringe 22. A push end 24 is provided at the outer end extending out of the injection syringe 22, and it extends into the injection syringe 22. One end of the peripheral sealing sleeve has a sealing rubber ring 25, the sealing rubber ring 25 can move inside the injection syringe 22 under the push of the cylindrical push rod 23 and can prevent the backflow of the medicinal liquid and push the medicinal liquid into the injection needle tube 2 A piston 26 that can be retracted into the inside of the barrel push rod 23 with the retraction of the injection needle tube 20 is provide...

Embodiment 2

[0061] The disposable safety syringe in this embodiment is based on the disposable safety syringe in Embodiment 1, which improves the structure of the pressure spring plug 28 and the needle seat cover 27, making the syringe safer in use and more convenient and safe in assembly . Such as Figure 5 to Figure 9 As shown, the needle seat cover 27 is provided with at least two plastic fitting sheets 276 on the top of its hollow cylinder, barbs 275 are provided on the top outer periphery of the fitting sheet 276, and a barb 275 is provided on the outer edge of the middle part of the cylinder for use with injection. The fixing device 220 at the front end of the syringe 22 seals and fixes the flange or groove 272 , and a barb 270 is provided on the inner edge of the bottom of the cylinder for fixing the needle holder 31 . The compression spring plug 28 includes an insertion part 280 inserted into the inside of the needle seat cover 27 and a positioning part 281 which is arranged on t...

Embodiment 3

[0063] The structure of the disposable safety syringe in this embodiment is basically the same as that in Embodiment 2, and is based on the structural improvements of the compression spring plug 28 and the needle seat cover 27 on the basis of Embodiment 1, so that the syringe is safer and easier to use. It is more convenient and safe to assemble. Such as Figure 10 to Figure 14 As shown, the needle seat cover 27 is provided with a ring of barbs 271 on the outer edge of the top of the hollow cylinder, and a flange or a concave is provided on the outer edge of the middle part of the cylinder for sealing and fixing with the front-end fixing device 220 of the injection syringe 22. The groove 272 is provided with a barb 270 on the inner edge of the bottom of the cylinder for fixing the needle holder 31 . The compression spring plug 28 includes an insertion part 280 inserted into the inside of the needle seat cover 27 and a positioning part 281 which is arranged on the outside of t...

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PUM

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Abstract

A disposable safety syringe includes a protective cover, an injection needle tube, an injection syringe, and a cylindrical push rod: the protective cover is directly placed on the front end of the injection syringe; the cylindrical push rod extends into the interior of the injection syringe One end of the sleeve is fitted with a sealant ring tightly combined with the inner wall of the injection syringe, and a piston that can be retracted to the inside of the barrel push rod under the action of reverse thrust is provided, and the other end protrudes from the outside of the injection syringe. It is also provided with a push end; the injection needle tube is directly fixed on a needle seat; the front end of the injection syringe is sealed and fixed with a needle seat cover, and a compression spring plug is fixedly arranged at the front end of the needle seat cover. A compression spring is arranged between the spring plug and the needle seat, and the seal ring is used to seal between the needle seat and the needle seat cover; the needle seat cover is a hollow cylinder, and the end fixed to the injection syringe There is at least one barb inside which is used to resist the needle seat and can expand outward under the action of external force.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a medical device, and more specifically, relates to a medical and health field used for injecting liquid medicine and preventive vaccines. When the injection is finished, the injection needle is automatically retracted into the injection syringe, and it cannot be used after the injection. Disposable safety syringes for reuse. Background technique [0002] In recent years, disposable sterile syringes have been widely used in injecting liquid medicine and preventing vaccines, and have played a more active role in controlling iatrogenic infectious diseases and preventing cross-infection. However, there are still many defects in the currently used disposable sterile syringes during use: namely, the currently used disposable sterile syringes (including injection needle tubes) are exposed to the outside of the used injection needles and cause sharp injuries. Direct cross-infection of infectious diseases occurs from time to t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61M5/50A61M5/31A61M5/178
Inventor 蒋文俊
Owner ZHEJIANG KANGKANG MEDICAL DEVICES
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