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Stereo rice field cultivation method

A three-dimensional planting, paddy field technology, applied in devices for capturing or killing insects, rice cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, etc. The effect of saving manpower and material resources and expanding the area of ​​planting and breeding

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-20
邱八连
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1. Agricultural planting and breeding: The long-term use of chemical fertilizers in rice planting has led to hardening of the rice fields, and there is no breeding of toads, frogs, eels, loaches, and earthworms that rely on eating insects and flies to grow up, and they like to drill holes and loosen the soil. There is no ventilation and drainage Natural no-tillage can not be achieved in the ditch, and the model of "first-season rice + ratooning rice + wheat or winter crops" has not been widely promoted, and rice has been transformed into semi-cultivated and semi-hydroponic fields with a yield of over tons of grain per mu. There are a large number of mice, insects, and mosquitoes. , flies attack crops, people and livestock
[0004] 2. Rural housing: no vegetables are grown in ordinary housing, the air is not fresh at night, and leftovers are not used to raise fish; ordinary housing needs to occupy cultivated land for construction, and biogas cannot be provided as living fuel, and water is boiled for cooking
[0005] 3. Water conservancy construction: the sand dike is unable to prevent severe floods, lacks a scientific irrigation system, and it is difficult to keep harvest in drought and flood
[0007] 5. Hygiene: There is no safe and effective elimination of mice, mosquitoes, flies and various pests. They are allowed to eat crops, bite bad things, suck the blood of animals, water and juice of plants, and rodents, mosquitoes and flies will spread diseases
[0008] 6. Energy: Now oil and natural gas resources are limited, and some rural areas are still using trees and grass to cook food and damage green resources, and use renewable energy produced by waste materials - biogas has not yet been widely promoted

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0067] Example 1: Infrastructure such as Figure 1-6 Shown

[0068] 1) The first step in the basic construction of the breeding farm is to build a smooth-faced fence 1 and a stainless steel sand window net 23 on the top of the fence along the periphery of the breeding farm, as well as a house 8 that doubles as a fence, a driveway 10, a pig cattle pen 12 and a biogas digester 13. The smooth façade of the fence 1 and the stainless steel sand window net 23 on the top can prevent the rats outside the fence from drilling holes and climbing in, and the toads, frogs, moray eels or loaches stocked in the breeding grounds crawling out; the pig cattle pen 12 is made of concrete The partition wall 16 is surrounded by a walkway 15 on both sides of it, a pig and cow dung electric transport belt 21 parallel to the walkway 15 is installed in the middle, and an electric rolling shutter 14 is installed on the top.

[0069] 2) The second step is the extermination of mice, early weeding and steriliza...

Embodiment 2

[0072] Example 2: Elimination of rodents, insects, mosquitoes and flies figure 1 , 4 and 6;

[0073] 1) There is a stainless steel sand window net 23 on the top and a smooth wall 1 can only prevent the intrusion of mice outside the wall. In the construction phase of the breeding farm, the comprehensive methods such as irrigation, electric shock, smoke extraction, cage trapping, trapping, and rat-biting methods were used in the enclosure 1 to eliminate all the rats in the enclosure 1 future trouble. Rodent control should be carried out before the excavation of the reservoir 3, the horizontal irrigation canal 7 and the longitudinal concrete irrigation and drainage ditch 6, to prevent the rats from hiding in the new soil. Irrigation is best done in the cold winter. The water should be irrigated 2-5 cm above the soil surface of the paddy field 11, so that the big mouse will run to a high place and be easily killed, while the small mouse will die or drown. Died in the cave. You can...

Embodiment 3

[0076] Example 3: Early weeding and sterilization such as Figure 1-3 Shown

[0077] 1) After the enclosure 1 is built in the enclosure of the planting farm, the first phase of weeding and sterilization is carried out; first, the original straw bark is cut off with a straw cutter, and then placed on the original field road 5 and burned with fire. It can burn to death the hibernating pests, bacteria and viruses in the grass, the roots of the old weeds on the ridge road and the bugs in the roadbed, and the rats in the roadbed can also be burned away or burned; then spray forest herbicides and fungicides for the first time. Periodic weeding and sterilization.

[0078] 2) Use watering method to kill rodents and carry out the second-stage sterilization and disinfection; first level the old field ridge roadbed that has been burned with grass, and repair the concrete field road 5, and then fill the field with water; then spray trichlorfon or bleaching powder for sterilization It can kil...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind of stereo rice field cultivation method, which includes constructing enclosure wall around the cultivation field, top stainless steel net, reservoir, irrigation and drainage ditches; killing mouse, mosquito and fly; weeding and sterilizing in early stage; zero tillage; building marsh gas tank; etc. The present invention an increase grain yield, develop ecological agriculture and improve ecological environment.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting and raising in rural areas, in particular to a three-dimensional planting and raising method for eliminating rodents, insects, mosquitoes and flies in rice fields without tillage. Background technique: [0002] The existing farming methods in rural areas have the following shortcomings: [0003] 1. Agricultural planting and breeding: The long-term use of chemical fertilizers in rice planting leads to compaction of the paddy field. There is no stocking of toads, frogs, eels, loaches, and earthworms that reproduce by eating insects, mosquitoes and flies, and have sex to drill holes and loose soil, without ventilation and drainage. The ditch cannot achieve natural no-tillage, and there is no universal promotion of the “first-season rice + regenerating rice + wheat or winter crops” model and the conversion of rice into semi-cultivation and semi-hydroponic farms with over ton of grain per mu. There are a large number...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G16/00A01G13/10A01G9/00A01G25/16E04H5/08A01M19/00A01M1/04C12M1/107A01G22/22
CPCY02E50/343Y02E50/30
Inventor 邱八连
Owner 邱八连
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