Marsdenia tenacissima carbon-21 steroid saponin mixture with antineoplastic effect
A technology of steroid glycosides and hibiscus, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems that the active ingredients need to be confirmed, the extraction process needs to be improved, the anti-cancer active ingredients are not clear, etc., and the effect of obvious inhibitory effect can be achieved.
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Embodiment 1
[0106] Embodiment 1: the preparation of total glucosides H
[0107] After the cane stem is crushed, reflux 3 times with 70% ethanol for 1 hour each time, combine the extracts, and recover the solvent under reduced pressure to obtain an ethanol extract, which is subjected to silica gel column chromatography and gradient washing with chloroform-ethanol Detach, use thin-layer chromatography to detect chromatographic fractions, combine the fractions with the same single spot, concentrate, and obtain 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 fractions, of which 8 is the total glucosides H of Sage vine. Total glucosides H, yellow-brown powder, both Lieberman-Burchard and Keller-Killiani reactions were positive, showing that it is a steroid compound containing 2-deoxysugar.
Embodiment 2
[0108] Embodiment 2 prepares the clam vine glycoside A
[0109] After the cane stem is crushed, reflux 3 times with 70% ethanol for 1 hour each time, combine the extracts, and recover the solvent under reduced pressure to obtain an ethanol extract, which is subjected to silica gel column chromatography and gradient washing with chloroform-ethanol Detach, use thin-layer chromatography to detect chromatographic fractions, combine fractions with the same single spot, concentrate, and obtain 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 fractions, divide fractions 8 was separated by low-pressure Rp-18 column (methanol: water) and purified by preparative HPLC (methanol: water) to obtain luciferin A.
[0110] Tongguang vineside A, white amorphous powder, mp142-144℃, [α] D 25 -16.1° (MeOH; c=0.5), molecular formula: C 48 h 74 o 19 . Spectral data analysis and physical and chemical properties determination and literature reports (Shuji Miyakawa, Kimiko Yamaura, Koji Hayashi et al.Five glycoside...
Embodiment 3
[0111] Embodiment 3 prepares the light rattan glycoside B
[0112] After the cane stem is crushed, reflux 3 times with 70% ethanol for 1 hour each time, combine the extracts, and recover the solvent under reduced pressure to obtain an ethanol extract, which is subjected to silica gel column chromatography and gradient washing with chloroform-ethanol Detach, use thin-layer chromatography to detect chromatographic fractions, combine fractions with the same single spot, concentrate, and obtain 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9 fractions, divide fractions 8 was separated by low-pressure Rp-18 column (methanol: water) and purified by preparative HPLC (methanol: water) to obtain luciferin B.
[0113] Tongguang vineside B, white amorphous powder, mp133-134℃, [α] D 25 +11.5°(MeOH; c=0.5), molecular formula: C 51 h 82 o 19 . Spectral data analysis and physical and chemical properties determination and literature reports (Shuji Miyakawa, Kimiko Yamaura, Koji Hayashi et al.Five glycosi...
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