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Preparation for preventing orange fruit blossom end from yellowing and shedding, and preparation and use method thereof

A technology for citrus and fruit, which is applied in the field of preparations for preventing the yellowing and falling off of the top of citrus fruit. It can solve the problems of gibberellic acid losing its value in popularization and application, shortage of rural labor force, and no economic value. , the effect of reducing the shedding rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-08-04
CITRUS RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The use of gibberellic acid needs to be manually coated on the top of the navel orange fruit, and the work efficiency is very low; from June to July, the volume of the citrus fruit is still small, and the application of gibberellic acid is labor-intensive and has no economic value.
At present, the price of labor force has doubled and there is a shortage of rural labor force, gibberellic acid has lost the value of promotion and application

Method used

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  • Preparation for preventing orange fruit blossom end from yellowing and shedding, and preparation and use method thereof
  • Preparation for preventing orange fruit blossom end from yellowing and shedding, and preparation and use method thereof
  • Preparation for preventing orange fruit blossom end from yellowing and shedding, and preparation and use method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1~4

[0027] A method for preparing a preparation for preventing citrus fruit tops from yellowing and falling off. The specific steps are: firstly add 6-furfurylaminopurine and 2-hydroxypropanetricarboxylic acid into alcohol in proportion, and stir until they are completely dissolved; Then add gibberellin-4 and stir until it is completely dissolved; then add 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and stir until it is completely dissolved; finally add glycerin and stir well, and seal the package with a container according to the specifications. The specific parameters are shown in Table 1.

[0028] Concrete parameter (by weight) in the embodiment 1~4 of table 1

[0029] Example

Embodiment 5

[0031] Effect of formulations used to prevent yellowing and abscission of citrus fruit apexes on prevention of apical abscission in puna navel oranges.

[0032] 1. Materials and methods

[0033] The experiment was carried out in the Cultivation Experiment Garden of Citrus Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beibei, Chongqing, from 2006 to 2007. The soil type was purple soil, and the soil pH value was 5.5 to 7.0. The citrus variety planted is Pengna navel orange / Hovenia trifoliata, and the seedlings were planted in the spring of 1984, with a plant spacing of 3 meters and a row spacing of 5 meters, growing well. In the spring of 2006, 90 test trees were divided into 3 groups, 30 plants in each group (6 plants × 5 repetitions), and each group had one treatment or control. During the young fruit period from 2006 to 2007, the test of preventing fruit top yellowing and shedding was carried out according to Table 2-1. The cultivation and management conditi...

Embodiment 6

[0047] Effect of preparations for preventing yellowing and shedding of citrus fruit tops on Qingjia navel orange fruit tops.

[0048] 1. Materials and methods

[0049] The experiment was carried out in the Cultivation Experiment Garden of Citrus Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beibei, Chongqing, from 2006 to 2007. The soil type was purple soil, and the soil pH value was 5.5 to 7.0. The citrus variety planted is Qingjia navel orange / Hovenia citrus, which was planted in the spring of 1984, with a plant spacing of 3 meters and a row spacing of 5 meters. It grows well. In the spring of 2006, 45 Qingjia test trees were divided into 3 groups, 15 trees in each group (3 trees × 5 repetitions), and each group had one treatment or control. During the young fruit period from 2006 to 2007, the test of preventing yellowing and shedding of fruit tops was carried out (see Table 3-1 for the test design). The cultivation and management conditions of all experime...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a formulated product used for preventing fruit cupula of tangerine fructification from sulphidizing and falling-off, which is prepared from the components in accordance with the ratio as follows: by weight, 5-7 parts of 6-furfuryl aminopurine, 15-25 parts of 2-hydroxyl tricarballylic acid, 25-30 parts of gibberellin-4, 0.4-0.6 parts of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, 40-60 parts of glycerol and 200-250 parts of ethanol. The present invention also provides a method for preparation of the formulated product and a process of using the formulated product. The product performs well in preventing fruit cupula of tangerine fructification from sulphidizing and falling-off, and is capable of reducing the falling-off rate by 56.6-77.9% and improving remarkably the yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation for preventing citrus fruit tops from yellowing and falling off, and also relates to a preparation method and a use method of the preparation. Background technique [0002] Citrus is one of the superior agricultural products planned by the state. In 2007, my country's citrus area was the largest in the world, reaching more than 29 million mu; its output was the second in the world, about 19 million tons. Among them, about 1 / 4 of the citrus varieties will have different degrees of yellowing and shedding of the top of the fruit during the young fruit stage from June to July. Most of these varieties have secondary fruit structures or residual secondary fruit tissues on the top of the fruit. The more serious types of citrus varieties include: navel oranges, golden oranges, some Wenzhou satsuma oranges and Minaixia oranges, etc. Among them, some navel orange varieties and Minaixia oranges have serious yellowing and sh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N43/12A01N43/90A01N37/02A01P21/00
Inventor 彭良志曹立淳长品雷霆江才沦
Owner CITRUS RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI