Multi-illumination face recognition method based on morphologic quotient images

A technology based on morphology and face recognition, applied in the field of face images, can solve the problems of high time complexity, uneven illumination, unsuitable for the application of face recognition systems, etc., to achieve the effect of high recognition accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-09-23
INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

The biggest disadvantage of this method is that the calculation time complexity is very high, and it is not suitable for application in real-time face recognition systems.
[0006] Based on the above analysis and research, it is found that the existing face recognition algorithms in the world have not really solved the problem of uneven illumination quickly and effectively.

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  • Multi-illumination face recognition method based on morphologic quotient images
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  • Multi-illumination face recognition method based on morphologic quotient images

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[0031] The multi-illumination face recognition method based on the morphological quotient image of the present invention is based on the Lambert reflection model, and the gray value of the face image at a certain point is determined by the product of the multiplication of three parts: the surface reflection of the point rate, the direction of the surface normal vector at that point, and the direction and intensity of the light source. Since the analysis is for the recognition of two-dimensional face images, only the surface reflectance of each point reflects the essential characteristics of the face, which is the basis for further classification, but it is difficult to directly solve the surface reflectance, therefore, first estimate the human face The external lighting information of each point on the face, that is, the product of the surface normal vector and the direction and intensity of the light source, and then by dividing the original image by the estimated external lig...

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Abstract

The invention provides a multi-illumination face recognition method based on morphologic quotient images. The method comprises the following steps that: illumination intensity of each position of a face is estimated, including light-source intensity and normal vector information; a quotient value of an original illumination image and an illumination estimation image is evaluated so as to obtain the reflectivity information of the face surface, namely face texture features unrelated to illumination conditions; because dividing operation can produce noise points which are unrelated to the face texture features in the prior shadow region, the original image is preprocessed before illumination estimation; illumination estimation adopts a morphologic closed operation method and uses the simplest and most convenient rectangular mean template; the scale size of the template adopts a dynamic principle; according to the characteristics of different local regions, the size of the template is chosen through self-adaptation; a quotient image result obtained through division is subjected to nearest neighbor classification; and a distance criterion adopts normalized correlation. The method has the advantage of improving the security of automatic face recognition systems, and has important application value in the field of biometrics recognition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biological feature recognition, in particular to using morphology to process human face images under different lighting conditions. Background technique [0002] Because face recognition is in line with people's habit of identifying in life, and the face has certain stability and reliability, the face image is easy to obtain, and the equipment cost is low. Face recognition technology has become a kind of technology in modern society. important means of identification. Face recognition technology is widely used in security systems such as banks, customs, public security, and home security equipment. In addition, due to the advantage of non-contact in the collection of face images, it has been widely used in video surveillance. [0003] However, although with the advancement of technology, the performance of the face recognition system has achieved a high readiness rate in an ideal environment, various ex...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/46G06K9/62
Inventor 田捷张瑶瑶杨鑫
Owner INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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