The invention discloses slicon dioxide
aerogel, as well as a continuous constant-pressure
drying preparation method and a
system thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: using water glass, silicasol,
silanol and the like which are relative low in price as
silicon sources, uniformly mixing the
silicon sources, water, a catalyst and a
drying control agent to obtain a mixture, leaving gel to stand, crushing the wet gel into particles or
powder, performing replacement with
alcohol and liquid
alkane, using a hydroghobing agent for modification, separating
alkane gel, and finally, performing
drying and
sintering so as to obtain
dewatering silicon dioxide
aerogel. The
silicon dioxide aerogel disclosed by the invention can realize
continuous production, and is short in preparation period, small in
pollution, low in cost and environment-friendly. The aerogel is
powder or particles, the density is 0.04g / ml-0.3g / ml, the particle
diameter is 0.1 mum-2mm, the specific surface is 500m<2> / g-1200m<2> / g, and the heat
conductivity is 0.01W / mk-0.04W / mk.