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Anti-seismic construction measure for controlling appearance of plastic hinges at ends of frame beam

A plastic hinge and structure technology, applied in the direction of building structure, building type, building, etc., can solve the problems of damage, the adjustment principle of anti-seismic internal force is difficult to justify, and the basic design principles are inconsistent.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-30
邱明兵
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Unfortunately, previous earthquake damages have shown that frame structures designed according to the principle of "strong columns and weak beams" always have the failure characteristics of "strong beams and weak columns", that is, the frame structures are mainly damaged at the ends of the columns rather than the ends of the beams, which is different from the design The basic principles are seriously inconsistent, making it difficult to justify the principle of seismic internal force adjustment

Method used

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  • Anti-seismic construction measure for controlling appearance of plastic hinges at ends of frame beam
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  • Anti-seismic construction measure for controlling appearance of plastic hinges at ends of frame beam

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The implementation project of the present invention is described below with embodiment.

[0035] 1. Carry out structural modeling analysis according to the current codes and regulations, in which the stiffness of the middle beam and side beam of the frame beam should not be multiplied by a coefficient greater than 1, and the reinforcement should be reinforced according to the calculation result.

[0036] 2. The thickness of the floor slab is 120mm. When the reinforcement is loaded vertically, since the corner constraint is released as a free end, the local reinforcement should be calculated according to the cantilever slab.

[0037] 3. Production of the shock absorber: the length of the shock absorber is 800mm, the width is 100mm, and the height is the same as that of the structural floor, which is 120mm. Prefabricated steel wire concrete block, the concrete strength grade is C20; the width is 100mm, the thickness is 20mm, and the length is 800mm. In order to prevent vis...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-seismic construction measure for controlling appearance of plastic hinges at ends of a frame beam, which is characterized in that: quake intercepting strips are arranged on the lateral surfaces of end parts of the frame beam in a certain length range to separate the end parts of the frame beam and a cast-in-place reinforced floorslab; each quake intercepting strip is formed by superposing a prefabricated steel wire concrete block, a benzene board and a thin steel plate, and the concrete block is embedded with anti-cracking thin steel wires; the quake intercepting strips can be manufactured into prefabricated parts in a factory; and in the construction, after a beam-slab template is erected, reinforcing steel bars of the frame beam are bound firstly, then the quake intercepting strips are fixed on the lateral surfaces at the ends of the beam, reinforcing steel bars of the floorslab are bound and the thin steel wires are wound on reinforcing steel bars under the slab, and finally concrete is cast integrally to form a quake intercepting frame structural system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is an anti-seismic construction measure for controlling the appearance of plastic hinges at the ends of frame beams, a new type of anti-seismic construction measure that breaks through the tradition, and provides basic structural guarantee for anti-seismic disaster reduction and disaster prevention of frame structure buildings. Background technique [0002] The recorded earthquakes in my country can be traced back to thousands of years ago, but the history of digital records of earthquakes is only a few decades. Due to the short research time, the basic intensity earthquakes in the statistical sense currently used in my country still have great differences. Certainty. To reduce earthquake damage while considering the current economic development status, Chinese engineers and scientists have proposed three countermeasures: "fortification standard countermeasures, differential treatment countermeasures and technical legislative countermeasur...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04B1/20E04H9/02
Inventor 邱明兵
Owner 邱明兵