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Electromagnetic heating device for oil well

A technology of electromagnetic heating device and power supply device, which is applied in isolation devices, wellbore/well components, earth-moving drilling, etc., can solve the problems of crude oil freezing, single performance, low thermal efficiency, etc., to achieve rapid heating and meet low temperature environment. The effect of oil extraction and oil transportation, high heating efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2010-01-27
ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +1
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  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Existing technologies to solve oil production and transportation of heavy oil wells and high pour point oil wells have defects such as low thermal efficiency and single performance, especially in winter, due to the freezing of crude oil due to the drop in temperature, normal oil production and oil transportation cannot be performed

Method used

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  • Electromagnetic heating device for oil well
  • Electromagnetic heating device for oil well
  • Electromagnetic heating device for oil well

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] figure 1 Among them, it includes a fixed bracket 7, and an inlet pipe 15 and an outlet pipe 4 are arranged on the fixed bracket 7, wherein a flange II16 is provided at the nozzle of the inlet pipe 15, and a flow meter 17 and a thermometer II14 are also arranged on the inlet pipe 15. ; There is a flange I1 on the nozzle of the outlet pipe 4, and a safety valve 2, a pressure gauge 3 and a thermometer I5 are also provided on the outlet pipe 4. A heating cylinder 18 is communicated between the inlet pipe 15 and the outlet pipe 4, and an induction coil 19 is wound on the heating cylinder 18. The induction coil 19 is connected to the transformer 6, and the transformer 6 is connected to the variable frequency power supply 10 through a cable 11. The control device is connected, and the control device is a control cabinet 9. Simultaneously, the control ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electromagnetic heating device for an oil well, which has the advantages of high heat efficiency, fast heating speed and satisfying the demands of oil recovery and oil transfer in low-temperature environment and the like, wherein the device is structured to comprise a fixed bracket which is provided with a heating cylinder communicated with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, the heating cylinder is provided with the electromagnetic heating device thereon which is connected with a power supply device; and temperature measurement devices are respectively arranged on the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe and are connected with a control device connected with the power supply device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an electromagnetic heating device for oil wells, which belongs to oil production devices for oil wells in oil fields. Background technique [0002] At present, with the deep development of oil reservoirs, the number of heavy oil wells and high pour point oil wells is increasing. In the process of oil extraction and oil transportation, heavy oil and high-condensation oil will solidify, wax and block at low temperature, which makes oil recovery and oil transportation unable to produce normally. [0003] In the prior art, gas-fired boilers or coal-fired boilers are usually used to heat water or steam, and the hot water or steam is injected into the oil well from the oil pumping port to dilute or dissolve the heavy oil and condensed oil to maintain normal oil pumping. By wrapping the electric blanket on the oil pipeline, the oil pipeline is heated to dilute the heavy oil and high pour point oil, so as to ensure the normal oil tran...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B36/04
Inventor 王晓明王宏李辛庚王学刚闫风洁雒利勇
Owner ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
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