Construction process of floral tube dry filling piles

Abstract

The invention relates to a construction process of floral tube dry filling piles with obvious engineering effect, low economic cost, high technical content and high resource utilization by improving the inherent characteristics of cement, soil strata, materials and the like. The process comprises the following steps of: (1) pore-forming process: 1, using dry pore-forming process for pore-forming piles above underground water level; 2, positioning a pore opening machine and a drill for pore-forming piles below underground water level; drilling in at low stroke and high rotary speed with clean water; reaching a drilling-in depth; lifting to a pore opening at unified stroke and high rotary speed with clean water; drilling into a pore bottom at unified stroke and high rotary speed with clean water; rotating at high speed and filling with cement mortar; and lifting to the pore opening at high rotary speed and low stroke after cement mortar returns to the pore opening; moving the drill; (2) the process of installation and pile molding by filling: adopting the following steps for installing pile pores and filling dry cement above or below water level: installing floral tubes; correcting the pore position of the floral tubes; filling the dry cement; and filling the dry cement to an elevation required by the design.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the construction technology of building foundation, in particular to the construction technology of cast-in-situ piles. Background technique [0002] From the classification of cast-in-place piles, flower tube dry-process cast-in-place piles belong to hole-forming cast-in-place piles. Its technology and process are similar to ordinary cast-in-place piles, special cast-in-place piles, advanced micro piles-sandless piles, etc., but there are great differences. In order to more clearly introduce the characteristics of the flower tube dry cast-in-place pile, through engineering practice, the concrete production process and the production of the steel cage (or steel pipe) in the previous construction technology of the cast-in-place pile are summarized, summarized and classified. Explain the difference with the existing cast-in-place pile construction technology. [0003] Concrete classification: The concrete in the filling hole is...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0014] 3) The process of making and installing the reinforcement cage is complicated:

[0027] (4) Multiple high-pressure injections of cement slurry are required

[0029] 4. Problems and deficiencies in the above process

On the other hand, the unreasonable adjustment of mud consistency and mud material selection for the retaining wall is the direct factor leading to the failure of reducing the water loss of plastic soil (controlling the seepage reduction of the hole wall) and the failure to quickly form a stable hole wall mud skin around the hole wall

Thirdly, when the hole is formed, the mud delivery rate of the mud pump is not increased, the hole is not formed quickly, and the time for forming the hole is not shortened, which is the indirect cause of swelling, quicksand and soil collapse.

Fourth, a certain number of alloy blades are not welded on the outside of the straightener, and the sweeping effect does not work when drilling or pulling out, which is an improper control factor

[0049] The concrete in the pile body is discontinuous after solidification, and the broken pile phenomenon that the pile body is partially filled with mud, uncured concrete and soil is mostly caused by: the distance between the bottom end of the conduit and the bottom of the hole is greater than 1.0m, that is, the exit of the conduit is too close to the bottom of the hole; the concrete pouring process Diluted by the water in the mud, the amount of water in the water-cement ratio in the concrete increases, delaying the age of concrete solidification; affected by groundwater activities or poor sealing of the conduit, groundwater immerses in the concrete to change the water-cement ratio, resulting in slow piles. Condensation; the lifting and pulling speed of the conduit is greater than the concrete pouring speed, and the bottom of the conduit is exposed to the concrete surface in the hole, that is, the conduit is lifted too fast; or temporary power failure, long intervals of concrete mixing cause slag inclusion, and mud sediment deposits in the pile hole Layers; when pouring concrete, instead of pouring it from the conduit, the concrete is poured directly from the orifice, resulting in concrete segregation, resulting in looseness and voids in individual piles.

[0050] ③ Poor compactness of pile concrete

[0052] ④ thick mud skin around the pile

[0055] ①The process of making steel cages is complicated:

However, cast-in-situ piles belong to the field operation process. Therefore, the mix ratio of concrete will change du

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