Method for stabilization of s-nitrosoglutathione and composition prepared by the same
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[0031] definition:
[0032] GSNO
[0033] GSNO (S-nitrosoglutathione) is an endogenous compound that plays an important role in NO metabolism. Reduced glutathione, a free radical-trapping tripeptide found in cells and certain cellular components such as mitochondria, is capable of reacting with NO, which binds to the sulfur atom of the tyrosine side chain at the center of the molecule to form a nitrosoglutamate Glutathione. During GSNO metabolism, this bond dissociates and NO is released, so GSNO is not only a free radical capture molecule, but also a NO transporter molecule. A large amount of GSNO is not only found in the cell, but also exists in the extracellular space, such as in the blood, so its physiological function is to help transport NO and maintain a constant blood concentration of NO.
[0034] Several reaction schemes for the synthesis of GSNO are known. According to known reactions, sodium nitrite followed by acetone is added to cold acidic glutathione aqueo...
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