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Automatic sampler of undisturbed sediment deposit

An automatic sampling and sediment technology, applied in the sampling device and other directions, can solve the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive process, inability to collect satisfactory quantity and quality of samples, difficult sampling, etc., achieving large sample volume and simple and easy implementation of sampling Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-08-08
RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] The rapid development of environmental analysis technology has greatly improved the pretreatment and detection level of environmental samples, but the current development of sampling technology, especially for the collection of undisturbed sediment samples, is not only limited by the environmental geographical location, but also by the The sampling instrument itself is difficult to sample, and the process is time-consuming and labor-intensive
At present, the undisturbed sediment sediment sampling instruments commonly used in the world are gravity-type or gravity-type samplers equipped with pneumatic devices. These samplers work better in environments with low sediment density and loose texture. Larger sediments with relatively thick sediment layers often cannot collect satisfactory sample quantity and quality

Method used

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  • Automatic sampler of undisturbed sediment deposit
  • Automatic sampler of undisturbed sediment deposit
  • Automatic sampler of undisturbed sediment deposit

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] Such as figure 1 Shown is the structural diagram of the undisturbed bottom mud sediment automatic sampler of the present invention. Among them, power supply housing 1, lithium battery pack 2, rubber pad 3, geared motor 4, proximity switch 5, pressure switch 6, resin gear 7, connecting piece 8, sampling cylinder fixing piece 9, arc-shaped elastic metal pin 10, resin Rod 11 and filter screen 12, plexiglass sampling cylinder 13, stainless steel rod 14, rotatable blade 15, blade connecting rod 16, ring gravity hammer 17, rubber diaphragm 18 and rubber ring 18a, stainless steel knife edge 19, spring clip 20.

[0031] An automatic sampler for undisturbed sediment sediments, including three parts: a power supply part, a cylinder part, a sampling head and a sealing part:

[0032] 1) Power supply part: including power supply housing 1, lithium battery pack 2, charger, rubber pad 3, gear motor 4, resin gear 7, proximity switch 5, pressure switch 6 and connector 8. The connector...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic sampler of undisturbed sediment deposits, and relates to the environment analysis technology. The automatic sampler comprises a power supply part, a cylinder body part, a sampling head, and a seal part. After the automatic sampler enters sediment deposits, a pressure switch is closed by the extrusion between the power supply housing and the sampling cylinder fixed part, and a deceleration motor is started to drive the sampling cylinder and a stainless steel knife edge to rotate and sampling; when the distance between the power supply housing and an annulargravity hammer reaches the detection range of a proximity switch sensor, the sampling is stopped; during the lifting process of the sampler, a rubber diaphragm seals the lower part of the sampling cylinder. The automatic sampler of undisturbed sediment deposits of the invention is specially applicable to undisturbed sampling devices for sediment deposits of rivers, lakes, and neritic regions, andhas an obvious advantage for environment with a relatively hard deposition layer; and the invention allows a quick and effective sampling to deposits, and realizes an effective analysis to deposit samples.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an automatic sampler, in particular to an undisturbed bottom mud sediment. Background technique [0002] The rapid development of environmental analysis technology has greatly improved the pretreatment and detection level of environmental samples, but the current development of sampling technology, especially for the collection of undisturbed sediment samples, is not only limited by the environmental geographical location, but also by the The sampling instrument itself is difficult to sample, and the process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At present, the undisturbed sediment sediment sampling instruments commonly used in the world are gravity-type or gravity-type samplers equipped with pneumatic devices. These samplers work better in environments with low sediment density and loose texture. Larger sediments with relatively thick sediment layers often cannot collect satisfactory sample quantity and quality. Contents o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N1/08G01N1/10
Inventor 张庆华王璞李英明李晓敏丁磊江桂斌
Owner RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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