Process for the preparation of amine-amide-functional siloxanes
An amino-functional, siloxane-based technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, improved hand fibers, and compounds of elements in group 4/14 of the periodic table, can solve problems such as increased viscosity and affecting application properties
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Embodiment 1
[0128] Mix 191 g of the general formula [HOSiMe 2 o 1 / 2 ] 2 [SiMe 2 o 2 / 2 ] 38 of siloxane and 7.4g of formula Me(EtO) 2 Si(CH 2 ) 3 NH 2 aminofunctional silane, and added 1.3 g of acetic anhydride. The mixture was heated to 90 °C and stirred at 100 mbar for 3 h. The distillate formed was removed from the reaction mixture. This gives an amido-amino-functional siloxane with a viscosity of 4500 mPas.
Embodiment 2
[0132] In a 250 ml three-necked flask equipped with a precision ground glass stirrer and thermometer, 189 g of the general formula [HOSiMe 2 o 1 / 2 ] 2 [SiMe 2 o 2 / 2 ] 38 Siloxane, 7.3g formula Me(EtO) 2 Si(CH 2 ) 3 NH 2 Aminofunctional silane and 3.0 g of trimethylethoxysilane, and 1.3 g of acetic anhydride was added. The mixture was heated to 90 °C and stirred at 100 mbar for 3 h. The distillate formed was removed from the reaction mixture. An amido-amino-functional siloxane with a viscosity of 2600 mPa s was obtained. 29 Si-NMR spectroscopic studies showed that 53% of the chain end groups of the obtained polymer were trimethylsilyl groups.
Embodiment 3
[0134] In a 250 ml three-necked flask equipped with a precision ground glass stirrer and thermometer, 189 g of the general formula [HOSiMe 2 o 1 / 2 ] 2 [SiMe 2 o 2 / 2 ] 38 Siloxane, 7.3g formula Me(EtO) 2 Si(CH 2 ) 3 NH 2 Aminofunctional silane and 2.0 g of bis(trimethylsilyl)amine, and 1.3 g of acetic anhydride was added. The mixture was heated to 90 °C and stirred at 100 mbar for 3 h. The distillate formed was removed from the reaction mixture. An amido-amino-functional siloxane with a viscosity of 2100 mPa s was obtained. 29 Si-NMR spectroscopic studies showed that 61% of the chain end groups of the obtained polymer were trimethylsilyl groups.
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