Hydraulic cylinder test device and method under simulated working condition
A test method and test device technology, applied in fluid pressure actuation device, fluid pressure actuation system test, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve the problem of unilateral wear of piston rod and seal, on-site environmental pollution of hydraulic cylinder, and difficulty in meeting the requirements of Party A. and other problems to achieve the effect of ensuring the accuracy of detection, improving the quality of restoration, and reducing dependence
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Embodiment 1
[0032] The reference numerals and components involved in the drawings are as follows:
[0033] 10 Trunnion support 12 Fixed triangle plate
[0034] 20 cylinder under test 21V iron
[0035] 22 jack 24 fixed rail
[0036] 26 Movable triangle plate 27 Trunnion connector of the tested cylinder and the loading cylinder
[0037] 30 Base 32 Take over for connecting cylinder
[0038] 35 Loading cylinder for trunnion cylinder test 36 Pedestal mounting cylinder for loading test cylinder
[0039] 40 Support base 51 Base plate for fixing oil cylinder or trunnion
[0040] 52 Lifting holes for lifting movable triangle plate 53 Bolts
[0041] 54 Semicircular ring for fixed movable triangular plate 55 Taper hole
[0042] 100 rail holes
[0043] Please see figure 1 , figure 2 with image 3 . figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed triangle plate in the tripod for cylinder test. figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support base in the tripod for the cylinder tes...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Example 2 Conventional hydraulic cylinder test method (take trunnion hydraulic cylinder experiment as an example)
[0052] Test method for external leakage of hydraulic cylinder
[0053] press Figure 4 Install the tested hydraulic cylinder, loading hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pipeline, etc. in place, connect the tested hydraulic cylinder to the loading cylinder with a trunnion connector, and adjust the centering with an adjustment guide frame.
[0054] Please see Figure 10A , Turn on the hydraulic system of the tested hydraulic cylinder, switch the reversing valve 230 to the left position, adjust the one-way throttle valve 211; switch the reversing valve 230 to the right position, adjust the one-way throttle valve 212; make the piston reciprocate several times, Side by side despite the air in the channel, when the tested hydraulic cylinder 222 is in place, adjust the overflow valve 209 to be used as a safety valve. Adjust the overflow valves 206 and 205 to gradually increa...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Example 3 Test method of hydraulic cylinder subjected to impact load (taking the experiment of trunnion hydraulic cylinder as an example)
[0060] Please see Figure 10B , Install the tested hydraulic cylinder 222, the impact slide valve 223, etc., turn on the tested hydraulic cylinder 222, load the hydraulic cylinder to test the hydraulic system, switch the reversing valve 230 to the left position, and adjust the overflow valve 309 to gradually increase the load pressure to 120% , The loading cylinder simulates the load to push the tested hydraulic cylinder, when the tested hydraulic cylinder piston moves to the position to be tested, close the high-pressure ball valves 210, 220, 270, 280; close the high-pressure ball valves 360, 370, 380, 390, and open the high-pressure ball valves 310, 3201, 340, 350 At this time, the hydraulic system of the loading hydraulic cylinder adopts the impact hydraulic circuit composed of the quick reversing valve 302 and the impact slide valve...
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