Double-layer plate Lamb wave non-contact wave speed extraction method
A wave velocity extraction, non-contact technology, applied in the direction of processing the response signal of the detection
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[0041] Below in conjunction with specific example, content of the present invention is described in further detail:
[0042] Step 1): Establish the formula for wave velocity extraction.
[0043] In the case of single frequency excitation / reception, figure 2 In the schematic diagram of Lamb wave propagation shown, the propagation time of direct reflected echo I on the upper surface and the propagation time of Lamb wave L are respectively:
[0044]
[0045]
[0046] Where R is the focus radius, □z is the defocus distance, v w is the ultrasonic velocity of water, θ Lamb is the incident angle for generating Lamb waves, v Lamb is the Lamb wave velocity of the material. So the time difference between the two is:
[0047]
[0048] which is:
[0049]
[0050] Will Snell's Law:
[0051]
[0052] After substituting into (4), we can get:
[0053]
[0054] At this time, if □z is exactly the oscillation period of a V(z) curve, 1 / □t is the excitation frequency f ...
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