Cylinder apparatus
A cylinder and piston rod technology, which is applied in the field of cylinder devices, can solve the problems of poor use convenience of the cylinder device, and achieve the effect of improving the convenience of use.
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no. 1 approach
[0022] based on Figure 1 to Figure 4 The first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0023] figure 1 The cylinder device of the first embodiment is shown, and the cylinder device is a shock absorber, specifically, a gas strut in which gas is sealed as a working fluid. The cylinder device has: a cylindrical cylinder 11 sealed with gas (air or nitrogen) and a small amount of oil for lubrication; a piston rod 12 inserted from one end of the cylinder 11; A fixed piston 13 at one end in the body 11. A piston 13 is slidably fitted in the cylinder 11 , and the piston 13 divides the inside of the cylinder 11 into two chambers, a chamber 14 on the piston rod 12 side and a chamber 15 on the bottom side relative to the piston rod 12 .
[0024] The cylinder body 11 has a substantially bottomed cylindrical cylinder body 22 having a substantially cylindrical body portion 20 and a bottom portion 21 fixed to the body portion 20 so as to close one end (bottom side). . ...
no. 2 approach
[0084] Below, mainly based on image 3 and Figure 5 The second embodiment of the present invention will be described mainly based on the differences from the first embodiment. In addition, the same name and the same code|symbol are shown about the same part as 1st Embodiment.
[0085] In the second embodiment, the cam mechanism 115 provided between the cylinder block 11 and the piston rod 12 has a structure opposite to that of the first embodiment. That is, on the inner peripheral surface of the inner peripheral member 82 (the cylinder side member) constituting the cylinder block 11 , the protrusions 81 similar to those in the first embodiment extending in the cylinder radial direction are formed. In addition, on the outer peripheral surface of the main shaft portion 68 of the piston rod 12, a cam portion 86, a locking portion 87, and a restricting portion 88 (which are the same as in the first embodiment) are formed. Figure 5 (not shown in the figure) outer peripheral me...
no. 3 approach
[0099] The following, mainly based on image 3 and Image 6 A third embodiment of the present invention will be described focusing on differences from the first embodiment. In addition, the same part as 1st Embodiment is denoted by the same name and the same code|symbol.
[0100] In the third embodiment, a dust cover 140 covering a portion where the piston rod 12 protrudes from the cylinder 11 is provided. This dust cover 140 has a dust cover main body 143, and this dust cover main body 143 has a cylindrical part 141 and a cover part 142 which closes one end thereof, and has a substantially closed cylindrical shape, and is rotatably supported at the center of the cover part 142. Piston rod 12 is arranged. The dust cover 140 is configured to be relatively rotatable with respect to the piston rod 12 and the cylinder 11 in a state where movement in the axial direction with respect to the piston rod 12 is restricted.
[0101] On the dust cover main body 143, on the side of the...
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