Expression vector stably replicated in corynebacterium diphtheriae and corynebacterium diphtheriae with expression vector
A diphtheria bacillus and expression vector technology, applied in the field of vaccine production strains, can solve the problems of increasing the complexity of the process and the difficulty of operation, high content of impurity proteins, and no report on the research and application of the replicable plasmid antigen expression of the diphtheria bacillus. Save production time and cost, improve protein yield, and improve the effect of expression
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Example 1 Construction of expression vector pCKM5.1 stably replicated in Bacillus diphtheriae
[0025] Primer design, PCR amplification of target antigen gene CRM197
[0026] Primer sequences were designed: SEQ ID NO.4 and SEQ ID NO.5, with Genomic DNA of Bacillus diphtheria (ATCC39255 Bacillus diphtheriae) as a template, the PCR reaction program was as follows: (1) 95°C, 3 minutes; (2) 98°C, 30 seconds, 60°C, 30 seconds, 72°C, 30 seconds, 30 cycles; (3) 72°C, 2 minutes. After the reaction, the PCR product was recovered and purified by agarose gel electrophoresis. The purified PCR product was connected to the T vector pEASY-T1simple by T / A cloning, transformed into Escherichia coli DH5a, the positive clone was picked to extract the plasmid, and the target antigen gene CRM197 was excised and inserted into pCKM4 by double digestion with XhoI and SalI .1 (SEQ ID NO.6) at the SalI site, obtained a recombinant plasmid, transformed Escherichia coli DH5a, picked positive clo...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Example 2, pCKM5.1 expresses CRM197 in Bacillus diphtheriae
[0028] The expression plasmid pCKM5.1 obtained in Example 1 was electrotransformed into Escherichia coli s-17, and transformed into Bacillus diphtheria (ATCC39255 diphtheria bacteria) by conjugation transfer, and the expression plasmid pCKM5.1 carrying stable replication was obtained by screening Diphtheria bacilli colonies, inoculated in 100ml diphtheria bacillus medium (ATCC medium: 1417Low Iron YCmedium) (containing 25ug / ml kanamycin), cultured on a shaker at 37°C and 250rpm to determine OD 600 After 15-18 hours, centrifuge to collect the supernatant, add 45g ammonium sulfate to each 100ml centrifuge supernatant, precipitate at 4°C, centrifuge to collect the precipitate, resuspend with 30ml Tris-HCL pH=8.0 aqueous solution, and then conduct SDS-PAGE electrophoresis analysis. And the supernatant of Bacillus diphtheria without any plasmid was used as a control. Such as figure 2 As shown, lane 1 is protein...
Embodiment 3
[0030] Example 3, Bacillus diphtheria carrying the expression vector pCKM5.1 for the fermentation preparation and purification of CRM197
[0031] The expression plasmid pCKM5.1 obtained in Example 1 was electrotransformed into Escherichia coli s-17, and transformed into Bacillus diphtheria (ATCC39255 diphtheria bacteria) by conjugation transfer, and the expression plasmid pCKM5.1 carrying stable replication was obtained by screening Diphtheria bacilli colonies were inoculated in 200ml diphtheria bacillus medium (ATCC medium: 1417Low Iron YC medium) (containing 25ug / ml kanamycin), cultured on a shaker at 37°C and 250rpm to determine OD 600 After =8.0 or so, transfer to a 2L fermenter, and ferment to OD under conditional control 600 After =15 or so, transfer to a 50L fermenter again, control pH=7.4, and ferment to OD at 36°C 600After =40-60, stop the cultivation and collect the bacterial liquid, and collect the supernatant after high-speed centrifugation (the fermentation liqui...
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