A geological deformation and landslide early warning system

Abstract

The invention discloses a geological deformation and slumping warning system and aims to provide a system which can overcomes the defects of hole drilling and complex installation which can not be finished by people generally for monitoring the geological deformation conventionally, displacement monitoring failure due to too much dislocation and inclination caused by geological deformation, ultrahigh cost and field attendance by people. It is predicated that the geological deformation is possible to cause slumping, thus the geological deformation and slumping warning system can be arranged along the mountain for hundreds of meters when digging a tunnel or coal mine before digging earth and stones, or along the walls of the tunnel or coal mine or on the ground surface which is probable to collapse. In each stage when the stratum tends to deform or slump, as long as the stratum starts to crack and move, the geological deformation and slumping warning system can start automatically to measure, a forcasting and judging expert system arranged in a predictor can forcast the geological deformation stages, and a data transceiver can send the forcasting and the data to a mobile phone and a receiver.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a geological deformation and landslide early warning system, aiming to provide the system to solve the problem of geological deformation and landslide prediction. After the installation of the geological deformation and landslide early warning system, when the mountain body begins to show various stages of landslide tendency, as long as the mountain body deformation begins to have cracks and displacements, the system will start to measure, through the forecasting and judgment expert system set in the forecaster Various stages of deformation can be forecasted, and the forecast and data can be sent to mobile phones and external data transceivers through data transceivers. Background technique [0002] The existing mountain deformation measurement uses some conventional monitoring methods called surface displacement monitoring methods, including total stations, theodolites, leveling instruments and GPS monitoring. After that, peopl...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, because it cannot collect useful information in real time, and requires staff to be on duty day and night, it cannot predict and forecast at any time, which not only consumes human resources, but also cannot effectively guarantee its safety and reliability.

However, through the deep displacement monitoring method, that is, the detection of the borehole inclinometer, although the position of the sliding surface can be determined, after a large dislocation occurs, the tilt displacement monitoring fails, and the later landslide displacement data cannot be obtained, and the drilling and installation are complicated. It is impossible for people to install it, the cost is huge, and it is not suitable for installation before cracks are found, and the installation location is very limited, and it cannot be monitored in a large area

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