Strain SiGe vertical channel Si-based BiCMOS integrated device based on auto-alignment technology, and preparation method thereof

A self-aligned process, vertical channel technology, used in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, electrical solid-state devices, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve the limitations of Si integrated circuit manufacturing process development, increase in integration and complexity, and have no replacement. Problems such as the conditions of the silicon-based process

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-12-19
XIDIAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the further increase of the scale of integrated circuits, the reduction of device feature size, the increase of integration and complexity, especially after the device feature size enters the nanometer scale, the limitations of materials and physical characteristics of Si CMOS devices have gradually emerged. out, limiting the further development of Si integrated circuits and their manufacturing processes
Although microelectronics has made great progress in the research and application of compound semiconductors and other new materials in some fields, it is far from having the conditions to replace silicon-based processes

Method used

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  • Strain SiGe vertical channel Si-based BiCMOS integrated device based on auto-alignment technology, and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0149] Embodiment 1: The preparation of a strained SiGe vertical channel Si-based BiCMOS integrated device and circuit based on a self-alignment process with a conductive channel of 45nm, the specific steps are as follows:

[0150] Step 1, preparation of the buried layer.

[0151] (1a) Select the doping concentration to be 5×10 14 cm -3 A P-type Si sheet as a substrate;

[0152] (1b) Thermally oxidize a layer of SiO with a thickness of 300nm on the substrate surface 2 layer;

[0153] (1c) Photoetching the buried layer region, implanting N-type impurities into the buried layer region, and annealing at 800° C. for 90 minutes to activate the impurities to form an N-type heavily doped buried layer region.

[0154] Step 2, deep trench isolation preparation.

[0155] (2a) Remove the redundant oxide layer on the surface, and epitaxially grow an N-type epitaxial Si layer with a thickness of 1.5 μm as the collector region, and the doping concentration of this layer is 1×10 16 cm ...

Embodiment 2

[0234] Embodiment 2: The preparation of the conductive channel is a strained SiGe vertical channel Si-based BiCMOS integrated device and circuit based on the self-alignment process, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0235] Step 1, preparation of the buried layer.

[0236] (1a) Select the doping concentration as 1×10 15 cm -3 A P-type Si sheet as a substrate;

[0237] (1b) Thermally oxidize a layer of SiO with a thickness of 400nm on the substrate surface 2 layer;

[0238] (1c) Photoetching the buried layer region, implanting N-type impurities into the buried layer region, and annealing at 900° C. for 60 minutes to activate the impurities to form an N-type heavily doped buried layer region.

[0239] Step 2, deep trench isolation preparation.

[0240] (2a) Remove the excess oxide layer on the surface, and epitaxially grow an N-type epitaxial Si layer with a thickness of 1.8 μm as the collector region, and the doping concentration of this layer is 5×10 16 cm -3 ;

...

Embodiment 3

[0319] Embodiment 3: The preparation of a strained SiGe vertical channel Si-based BiCMOS integrated device and circuit based on a self-alignment process with a conductive channel of 22nm, the specific steps are as follows:

[0320] Step 1, preparation of the buried layer.

[0321] (1a) Select the doping concentration to be 5×10 15 cm -3 A P-type Si sheet as a substrate;

[0322] (1b) Thermally oxidize a layer of SiO with a thickness of 500nm on the surface of the substrate 2 layer;

[0323] (1c) Photoetching the buried layer region, implanting N-type impurities into the buried layer region, and annealing at 950° C. for 30 minutes to activate the impurities to form an N-type heavily doped buried layer region.

[0324] Step 2, deep trench isolation preparation.

[0325] (2a) Remove the redundant oxide layer on the surface, and epitaxially grow a layer of N-type epitaxial Si layer 4 with a thickness of 2 μm, as the collector region, and the doping concentration of this layer...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a strain SiGe vertical channel Si-based BiCMOS integrated device based on an auto-alignment technology, and a preparation method of the strain SiGe vertical channel Si-based BiCMOS integrated device. The preparation method comprises the following steps: manufacturing a double polycrystal SiGe HBT (heterojunction bipolar transistor) on a bipolar device area on a Si substrate; growing an N-type Si epitaxial layer, an N-type strain SiGe layer, a P-type strain SiGe layer, an N-type strain SiGe layer, an N-type Si layer, an N-type Si layer, an N-type strain SiGe layer and an intrinsic relaxation Si cap layer on active regions of the substrate SiGe device and a PMOS (P-channel metal oxide semiconductor) device; preparing a drain electrode, a grid electrode and a source region on the active region of the NMOS (N-channel metal oxide semiconductor) device to finish preparation of the NMOS device; preparing a virtual grid on the active region of the PMOS device, and forming source region and drain source of the PMOS device by the auto-alignment technology; etching the virtual grid to finish preparation of the PMOS device; and then forming a strain SiGe vertical channel Si-based BiCMOS integrated device and a circuit based on the auto-alignment technology. The invention makes full use of characteristic that anisotropy of the migration rate of the SiGe material is higher than that of the relaxation Si to manufacture the strain SiGe vertical channel Si-based BiCMOS integrated circuit based on auto-alignment technology with enhanced performance at low temperature.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductor integrated circuits, and in particular relates to a strained SiGe vertical channel Si-based BiCMOS integrated device based on a self-alignment process and a preparation method. Background technique [0002] Semiconductor integrated circuits are the foundation of the electronics industry, and people's huge demand for the electronics industry has prompted the rapid development of this field. In the past few decades, the rapid development of the electronics industry has had a huge impact on social development and national economy. At present, the electronics industry has become the largest industry in the world, occupying a large share in the global market, and its output value has exceeded 1 trillion US dollars. [0003] Si CMOS integrated circuits have the advantages of low power consumption, high integration, low noise and high reliability, and occupy a dominant position in the semiconducto...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityApplications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L27/06H01L21/8249
Inventor宋建军胡辉勇吕懿宣荣喜张鹤鸣周春宇舒斌郝跃
OwnerXIDIAN UNIV