Membrane separation apparatus, membrane separation apparatus operation method, and evaluation method using the membrane separation apparatus
A membrane separation and separation membrane technology, which is applied in semi-permeable membrane separation, measuring devices, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in distinguishing cleaning and replacement periods, and difficulty in fully grasping the state of membrane surfaces of operating modules.
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[0060] In the example, as figure 1 Shown constitutes a membrane separation device. In this membrane separation device, a part (most part) of the feed water F is guided to the reverse osmosis membrane module (separation membrane module) 1 through the flow path, and separated into permeate water T by membrane separation. 1 and concentrated water C 1 . Another part (small part) of the feed water F is led to the auxiliary module 2 and separated into permeate water T by membrane separation 2 and concentrated water C 2 . In the flow path of the membrane separation device, a booster pump 6 for generating a flow of feed water F and a valve (supply pressure regulating valve) 5 for adjusting the flow (amount, pressure, etc.) of feed water F led to the auxiliary module 2 are provided.
[0061] The reverse osmosis membrane module 1 is a cross-flow filtration module, and is composed of seven ES20, which are spiral RO membrane elements, loaded in series in a pressure vessel. In additi...
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