Unsaturated polyester resin for artificial stone and synthesis method thereof
A polyester resin, unsaturated technology, applied in the field of polymer chemistry, can solve the problems of not being able to meet the requirements of artificial stone technology, fast curing of ortho-phthalic resin at room temperature, and large curing shrinkage, etc. The effect of smooth curing heat release, small curing shrinkage, scientific and reasonable design
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Embodiment 1
[0022] In a 2L four-neck flask with a thermometer, a stirrer, a nitrogen inlet tube and a reflux condenser, add 140g of glacial acetic acid, 350g of diethylene glycol, 255g of glycerol, 563g of maleic anhydride and 135g of dicyclopentadiene Alkene (DCPD, 80-85% content), heated to 140-145°C under nitrogen protection for reflux reaction for 1 hour. Then change the system to the distillation state, gradually increase the temperature, control the temperature of the distillation head from 101°C to 205°C, keep warm until the acid value reaches 50-55 mgKOH / g, and vacuum until the acid value is 28-32 mgKOH / g. Cool down to 190-195°C, add 0.1g of hydroquinone, stir evenly, cool to 120-125°C, add 800g of styrene to dilute. After cooling and filtering, a yellow transparent viscous liquid was obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0024] In a 2L four-necked flask with a thermometer, a stirrer, a nitrogen inlet tube and a reflux condenser, add 300g benzoic acid, 168g ethylene glycol, 135g diethylene glycol, 220g glycerol, and 350g maleic anhydride in sequence , 210g of phthalic acid and 253g of dicyclopentadiene (DCPD, 80-85% content), heated to 140-145°C under nitrogen protection for reflux reaction for 1 hour. Then change the system to the distillation state, gradually raise the temperature, control the temperature of the distillation head from 101°C to 205°C, keep warm until the acid value reaches 55-60 mgKOH / g, and vacuum until the acid value is 30-34 mgKOH / g. Cool down to 190-195°C, add 0.1g of hydroquinone, stir evenly, cool to 120-125°C, add 700g of styrene to dilute. After cooling and filtering, a yellow transparent viscous liquid was obtained.
Embodiment 3
[0026] In a 2L four-necked flask with a thermometer, a stirrer, a nitrogen inlet tube and a reflux condenser, add 240g glacial acetic acid, 110g propylene glycol, 350g glycerol, 471g maleic anhydride and 293g dicyclopentadiene ( DCPD, 80-85% content), under the protection of nitrogen, the temperature was raised to 140-145°C for reflux reaction for 1 hour. Then change the system to the distillation state, gradually raise the temperature, control the temperature of the distillation head from 101°C to 205°C, keep warm until the acid value reaches 55-60 mgKOH / g, and vacuum until the acid value is 30-34 mgKOH / g. Cool down to 190-195°C, add 0.1g of hydroquinone, stir evenly, cool to 120-125°C, add 840g of styrene to dilute. After cooling and filtering, a yellow transparent viscous liquid was obtained.
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