Engine cylinder block cast casting method
A technology for engine cylinder blocks and castings, applied in the field of castings, can solve problems such as poor tensile strength and hardness uniformity, achieve the effects of reducing wall thickness sensitivity, reducing microstructure differences, and improving mechanical properties
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Example Embodiment
[0023] Example 1
[0024] The metal charge is melted into molten iron in the smelting furnace. When the temperature of the molten iron reaches 1520~1550℃, the molten iron is flushed into the ladle from the smelting furnace, and the molten iron starts to flush into the ladle until the amount of molten iron is 5% of the total weight of the molten iron. In the fourth period, the A inoculant with a weight of 0.3% of the total weight of the molten iron from the furnace and a particle size of 0.2-0.6mm will be uniformly and dispersedly dispersed into the liquid stream through a quantitative funnel, and the molten iron will undergo the first inoculation treatment in the ladle; When the molten iron temperature is 1400~1420℃, inject the molten iron from the ladle into the casting cavity, from the amount of molten iron injected to one-fourth of the total weight of the molten iron to four-fifths of the total weight of the molten iron. Within a period of time, the B inoculant with a weight o...
Example Embodiment
[0026] Example 2
[0027] The only difference from Example 1 is that the time for adding the inoculant is not limited in the first inoculation treatment and the second inoculation treatment.
[0028] The results of testing castings produced according to the process of Example 2 are shown in Tables 1-1 and 2-2.
Example Embodiment
[0029] Example 3
[0030] The only difference from the embodiment is that the one-time inoculation process in the background technology is used, that is, the metal charge is melted into molten iron in the smelting furnace. When the temperature of the molten iron reaches 1520-1550°C, the molten iron is poured into the ladle from the smelting furnace. A inoculant with a weight of 0.3% of the total weight of the molten iron and a particle size of 0.2 to 0.6 mm or a B inoculant with a weight of 0.07% to 0.13% of the total weight of the molten iron and a particle size of 0.4 to 0.8 mm is placed in the ladle in advance At the bottom, when the molten iron is flushed into the ladle, an inoculation process is performed in the ladle, and after the inoculation process, the molten iron is flushed into the casting cavity for pouring. Among them, all the parameters of A inoculant or B inoculant are the same as those in Example 1.
[0031] The results of testing castings produced by the process ...
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