Short-term load prediction method

A technology for short-term load forecasting and power grid load, applied in forecasting, instrumentation, data processing applications, etc., can solve problems such as operating cost and profit loss, affecting the reliability of the power system, and the balance of supply and demand in the power market, to improve accuracy and sensitivity. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-26
STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2
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Problems solved by technology

The higher the accuracy of load forecasting, the more beneficial it is to improve the utilization rate of power generation equipment and the effectiveness of economic dispatch; on the contrary, when the load forecasting error is large, it will not only cause a lot of operating costs and profit losses, but even affect the reliability of power system operation. Balance of supply and demand in sex and electricity markets

Method used

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  • Short-term load prediction method

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] As mentioned in the background section, the accuracy of short-term load forecasting in the prior art needs to be further improved.

[0030] The inventors found that the reason for the above phenomenon is that the traditional short-term load forecasting method takes few factors into account, and because it does not fully consider the cumulative effect of meteorological factors, it only focuses on data fitting and does not deal with the law enough, resulting in existing The accuracy of the short-term load forecasting method is low and needs to be further improved.

[0031] Based on this, the inventor found through research that a short-term load forecasting method is provided, including:

[0032] Obtain the value of the forecast meteorological factor of the day to be predicted and the value of the actual meteorological factor of several historical days;

[0033] According to the preset cumulative effect formula, the value of the forecast meteorological factor on the day ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a short-term load prediction method. The short-term load prediction method comprises the following steps: acquiring a value of a precast weather factor of a to-be-predicted date and a value of a weather factor of a plurality of historical dates; correcting the value of the precast weather factor of the to-be-predicted date and the value of the real weather factor; acquiring an electric network load value of a plurality of historical dates and short-term load prediction data, carrying out the comparison, and solving the error; fitting the corrected value of the real weather factor of a plurality of historical dates and the electric net load value to obtain a relation model; utilizing the error of the electric network load value and the short-term load prediction data to correct the relation model; predicting the electric network load of the to-be-predicted date according to the corrected relation model. Since the accumulation effect of the weather factor and the error of the historical short-term load prediction data and the real electric network load data are considered in the method, the prediction precision of the electric network load can be further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power system load forecasting, and more specifically relates to a short-term load forecasting method. Background technique [0002] Power system short-term load forecasting is an important part of load forecasting and the basis for realizing safe and economical operation of the power system, especially in power market transactions. The higher the accuracy of load forecasting, the more beneficial it is to improve the utilization rate of power generation equipment and the effectiveness of economic dispatch; on the contrary, when the load forecasting error is large, it will not only cause a lot of operating costs and profit losses, but even affect the reliability of power system operation. balance of supply and demand in electricity and electricity markets. [0003] Whether it is the traditional forecasting method or the modern method, after obtaining the historical change law of the forecast object, they e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06Q50/06
CPCY04S10/54Y04S10/50
Inventor 杨跃平仇晓寅葛伟军王灿
Owner STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA
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