Underground construction advanced detection method and system based on resistivity of multiple same source electrode arrays
An underground engineering and electrode array technology, which is applied in radio wave measurement system, electrical/magnetic exploration, geophysical measurement, etc., can solve problems such as low resolution, sensitive response, interference, etc., and achieve improved spatial resolution, sensitive The effect of improving the performance and increasing the detection distance
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Taking a tunnel as an example, the tunnel section is arched, with a span of 12m and a height of 8m. There is water gushing near the mileage ZK97+853, and there may be water-bearing structures in front of it. In order to identify the unfavorable geological conditions ahead and provide guarantee for the smooth progress of construction, the use of multiple The resistivity method of the same-sex source electrode array for advanced detection. The specific working method is as figure 2 shown:
[0043] (1) Arrange 3 parallel measuring lines L on the tunnel face 1 , L 2 and L 3 , respectively arranged at a height of 3m, 6m and 9m from the bottom plate, and the number of measuring electrodes M on each measuring line is 13, forming an array measuring electrode system;
[0044] (2) Four power supply electrodes A are evenly arranged on the periphery of the array measuring electrode system along the contour line of the face, and then four measurement lines are respectively arra...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Taking a tunnel as an example, the tunnel section is arched, with a span of 12m and a height of 8m. There is water gushing near the mileage ZK97+853. Repeat steps (1) to (5) of the test example. The three-dimensional imaging results of this detection are as follows. Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the water-rich surrounding rock is relatively strong in the section ZK97+871~ZK97+875.
Embodiment 3
[0053] Taking a tunnel as an example, the tunnel section is arched, with a span of 12m and a height of 8m. There is water gushing near the mileage ZK97+853. Repeat steps (1) to (5) of the test example. The three-dimensional imaging results of this detection are as follows. Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the water-rich surrounding rock is relatively strong in the section of ZK97+874~ZK97+875.
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