A kind of novel ceramic coated polyolefin composite film and preparation method thereof

A technology of ceramic coating and polyolefin, which is applied in the field of preparation of the composite film, can solve the problems of lithium-ion battery side effects, bad gas, etc.

A technology of ceramic coating and polyolefin, which is applied in the field of preparation of the composite film, can solve the problems of lithium-ion battery side effects, bad gas, etc.

CN103811702BActive Publication Date: 2016-02-10河南惠强新能源材料科技股份有限公司
6 Cites 5 Cited by

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of novel ceramic coated polyolefin composite film and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of novel ceramic coated polyolefin composite film and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of novel ceramic coated polyolefin composite film and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] 35 parts by weight of glass powder (average particle size 0.6μm), 55 parts by weight of alumina (average particle size 0.8μm, specific surface area of ​​about 15m 2 / g), 8 parts by weight of styrene-butadiene latex and 120 parts by weight of water were mixed, dispersed for (2-3) hours, and left to stand for defoaming (1-2) hours to obtain a coating liquid.

[0046] Choose 16μm ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene-based membrane (referred to as UHMWPE, the same below), with an average pore size of 40-65nm, a porosity of 40%, an air permeability of 200s / 100ml, 105°C, 1h heat shrinkage in the MD direction of 2.1%, , TD direction is 0.6%, puncture strength is 650g. Use the photosensitizer benzophenone to pretreat the surface of UHMWPE, and irradiate the surface of UHMWPE with ultraviolet rays with a wavelength of 290nm to make the surface cross-linked, and then the benzophenone can also be sublimated and removed without residue.

[0047] The above coating solution was ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The multilayer composite microporous membrane was prepared according to the method of Example 1, except that it was coated on one surface of the UHMWPE base membrane, that is, the total thickness of the coating was 4 μm.

Embodiment 3

[0051] The multilayer composite microporous membrane was prepared according to the method of Example 1, except that 20 parts by weight of glass powder (average particle size 0.6 μm) was used instead of 35 parts by weight of glass powder (average particle size 0.6 μm), and 70 parts by weight parts of alumina (average particle size 0.8μm, specific surface area about 15m 2 / g) instead of 55 parts by weight of alumina (average particle size 0.8μm, specific surface area about 15m 2 / g).

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
specific surface areaaaaaaaaaaa
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a new type of ceramic-coated polyolefin composite membrane, which includes a microporous polyolefin base. One or both sides of the polyolefin base are compounded with a ceramic coating. The ceramic coating includes: porous ceramic particles, inorganic Fillers and binders. The invention also relates to a method for preparing a new ceramic-coated polyolefin composite film, which includes the following steps: a. Dissolving the binder in a solvent to prepare a binder solution; b. Adding porous ceramic particles and functional inorganic fillers into the into the binder solution prepared in step a, and then perform dispersion treatment to obtain a coating slurry; c. The coating slurry prepared in step b is coated on one or both surfaces of the polyolefin substrate, and then dried and solidified to obtain a product. The new functional composite film of the present invention has good liquid absorption and liquid retention properties and the function of reducing harmful gases inside the battery, improving battery performance and service life. It also has low closed cell temperature, high melting temperature and small thermal shrinkage rate. and other safety features.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a novel ceramic-coated polyolefin composite membrane, and also relates to a preparation method of the composite membrane. Background technique [0002] Lithium-ion secondary batteries are widely used due to their long life and high energy density. The separator is an important part of the lithium-ion battery, which plays the role of isolating the positive and negative electrodes and ion conduction. Most of the separator materials currently on the market are polyolefin materials, mainly including polyethylene and polypropylene. [0003] Due to the difference in thermal properties between polyethylene and polypropylene, the current shutdown temperature (Shut-downtemperature) of the separator made of polyethylene is relatively low. When the battery is overloaded, the microporous structure inside the separator is quickly destroyed as the temperature rises. Destroy and melt the closure, and block the current in time. However, the...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
10 Feb 2016
Publication
CN103811702B
IPC
H01M2/16; H01M50/403; H01M50/417; H01M50/434; H01M50/451
CPC
H01M10/0525; H01M50/446; H01M50/403; Y02E60/10
Inventors
邱钧锋; 黄美容