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Special microbial fertilizer for tobacco and preparation method thereof

A technology of microbial fertilizer and tobacco, applied in the field of agricultural fertilizer, can solve the problems such as the decline of tobacco leaf quality, the imbalance of soil micro-ecological environment, and the increase of fertilizer dosage, so as to improve the quality and yield of tobacco leaves, improve the deterioration of soil environment, and improve the The effect of disease prevention and stress resistance

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-29
HUNAN TAIGU BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For a long time, due to the extensive use of chemical fertilizers, chemical pesticides and fungicides in agricultural production, the soil structure has been continuously damaged, soil organic matter has not been replenished, and the soil micro-ecological environment has lost balance, resulting in serious soil compaction and poor water retention capacity. Greatly reduced, soil pathogenic microorganisms reproduce in large numbers, especially the tobacco planting industry is restricted by specific geographical conditions and planting systems and the constraints of a single plan market, long-term continuous planting, serious diseases and insect damage, and decline in the quality of tobacco leaves. Tobacco farmers have to work harder A vicious circle is formed by using a large amount of fertilizer and medicine
Consumption of agricultural products containing a large amount of harmful substances has brought serious harm to people's health

Method used

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  • Special microbial fertilizer for tobacco and preparation method thereof
  • Special microbial fertilizer for tobacco and preparation method thereof
  • Special microbial fertilizer for tobacco and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] Embodiment 1 special microbial fertilizer for tobacco and preparation method thereof

[0058] The special microbial fertilizer for tobacco contains the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0059] 15 parts of compound bacterial agent;

[0060] Carrier 85 parts.

[0061] The total content of effective viable bacteria in the composite bacterial agent is 1 billion cfu / g, and the composition is as follows:

[0062]

[0063] The preparation method of above-mentioned special microbial fertilizer for tobacco comprises the following steps:

[0064] (1) Preparation of compound bacterial agent

[0065] I. the preparation of bacillus mixed spore powder:

[0066] a. Slant culture: inoculate Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus licheniformis, the original strains respectively on the slant medium under sterile conditions, and cultivate them at 28±2°C for 48 hours;

[0067] b. Cultivation on a shaker: Inoculate the strains cultivated in step a into the seed medium under ster...

Embodiment 2

[0089] Embodiment 2 special microbial fertilizer for tobacco and preparation method thereof

[0090] The special microbial fertilizer for tobacco contains the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0091] 5 parts of compound bacterial agent;

[0092] Carrier 95 copies.

[0093] The total content of effective viable bacteria in the composite bacterial agent is ≥ 400 million cfu / g, and the composition is as follows:

[0094]

[0095] All the other are with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0096] Embodiment 3 special microbial fertilizer for tobacco and preparation method thereof

[0097] The special microbial fertilizer for tobacco contains the following raw materials in parts by weight:

[0098] 25 parts of compound bacterial agent;

[0099] Carrier 75 copies.

[0100] The total content of effective viable bacteria in the composite bacterial agent is ≥ 2 billion cfu / g, and the composition is as follows:

[0101]

[0102]

[0103] All the other are with embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel microbial fertilizer special for tobaccos. The fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5 to 25 parts of a complex microbial inoculant and 75 to 95 parts of a carrier, wherein the complex microbial inoculant contains 1.6 to 8 hundred million cfu / g of bacillus subtilis, 1.6 to 8 hundred million cfu / g of bacillus licheniformis, 0.4 to 2.0 hundred million cfu / g of trichoderma harzianum and 0.4 to 2.0 hundred million cfu / g of calicheamicin streptomyces hygroscopicus; the carrier is a powdered material which are made by performing microbe fermentation and decomposition on rape seed cakes, bean pulp cakes and sesame-seed cakes, and then performing drying and sieveing. The microbial fertilizer contains bacterial strains for antagonizing fungus pathogenic bacteria, bacterial strains for preventing and curing the breeding of soil pathogenic bacteria, bacterial strains for improving the soil environment and the like. The carrier is fermented three-cake fertilizer. The invention also provides a preparing method for the microbial fertilizer. The microbial fertilizer special for the tobaccos, provided by the invention, is powder, is capable of absorbing the water and preserving the moisture. The fertilizer is mainly used as the base fertilizer when fertilizing, the soil fertility can be improved, the nutrient absorption of crops is improved, the diseases of a plurality of crops can be prevented, and the quality and the yield of tobacco leaves can be effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a special microbial fertilizer for tobacco and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Agriculture is the basic industry of the national economy, and the development of agriculture is related to the overall situation of the national economy. At the same time, agricultural production has a long cycle and is greatly affected by the objective environment. Therefore, the state attaches great importance to the development of agriculture, and the approval of units engaged in agricultural technology research, development, production and operation often has to go through a long process. Hunan Taigu Biotechnology Co., Ltd. has already started to engage in the research and development of related agricultural microorganisms before the official establishment of the Agricultural Microbiology Research Institute. [0003] Hunan is a large tobacco leaf producing provi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F11/08
Inventor 丰来罗志威郭帅吕黎王蕾粟静周艳
Owner HUNAN TAIGU BIOTECH
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