Bitter gourd large-scale rapid seedling growing method

A technology for fast-growing seedlings and bitter gourd, applied in the field of agricultural cultivation, can solve the problems of inability to meet market demands, slow seedling-raising speed of bitter gourd, long time for planting bitter gourd, etc., and achieves the effects of shortening planting time, reducing diseases and insect pests at the seedling stage, and shortening the seedling-raising period.

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-18
乌鲁木齐绿保康农业服务有限公司
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, the growth rate of bitter gourd seedlings is slow, and the seedling rate is low, resulting in long planting time and greatly reduced output of bitter gourd, which cannot meet market demand.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] A kind of balsam pear large-scale rapid breeding seedling method, comprises the following steps:

[0031] (1) Seed germination

[0032] First soak the seeds in warm water at 55°C for 10 minutes, remove them and soak them in a mixed solution of 0.1% copper sulfate and 0.3% potassium permanganate for 15 minutes to sterilize, then soak them in clean water for 4 hours at room temperature to make the bitter gourd seeds Sufficiently absorb water, then pick up the seeds, wash off the gelatinous substance on the seed coat, and wrap them with gauze after a little drying, treat at 34°C for 10 hours, and then at 30°C for 12 hours, when the seeds germinate half a grain of rice Can be sown for a long time;

[0033] (2) Preparation of nutrient soil for seedling cultivation

[0034] ① Preparation of nutrient soil:

[0035] a. Weigh the following raw materials in parts by weight: leaf humus soil 45, peat soil 30, fire soil 16, tung raw sand 12, sunflower stone 10, snake sawdust 8, p...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bitter gourd large-scale rapid seedling growing method which includes the steps of seed germination accelerating, seedling growing nutrient soil preparing, bowl loading seeding, seedling management and the like. According to the bitter gourd large-scale rapid seedling growing method, the water-retaining performance, the permeability and the antibacterial property of nutrient soil are good, the abundant nutrient elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and organic materials are contained, various nutrients required by seedling emerging of bitter gourd seeds are completely met, rapid seedling emerging of the seeds is prompted, the seedling stage plant diseases and insect pests are reduced, the seedling emergency percentage is improved, and manpower is saved; the seedling growing period is short, the seedling emergency percentage is higher than 95%, limitation of the seasonality is avoided, seedling growing can be carried out all the year around, the transplanting survival rate is high, the bitter gourd planting time can be shortened, the inner-year planting generation number can be increased, the bitter gourd yield can be improved, and the bitter gourd large-scale rapid seedling growing method is suitable for bitter gourd manual large-scale planting, and has the high economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for large-scale rapid propagation of bitter gourd seedlings, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation. Background technique [0002] Bitter gourd is a common vegetable, which has the effects of lowering blood sugar, lowering blood fat, anti-inflammation, weight loss, preventing cancer cell growth, increasing appetite, diuretic and blood circulation, and anti-inflammatory and antipyretic. It is more and more popular among modern people, and the demand is increasing . However, at present, the speed of raising seedlings of balsam pear is slow, and the seedling rate is low, which leads to long planting time of balsam pear and greatly reduced output, which cannot meet market demand. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to aim at the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of bitter gourd large-scale rapid breeding seedling method, improve seedling raising...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/00A01G13/02A01C1/02C05G3/00A01N65/30A01P1/00
Inventor 牛惠玲
Owner 乌鲁木齐绿保康农业服务有限公司
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