Method for producing insect protein and organic fertilizer by treating gibberellin fermentation residue with fly maggots

A technology of fermentation residue and insect protein, which is applied in the field of producing insect protein and organic fertilizer, can solve the problems of food safety risks affecting the normal growth and development of animals, waste of nutrients, etc., and achieve good environmental and economic benefits, low energy consumption, and raw materials The effect of readily available sources

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-29
HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If gibberellin fermentation residues are directly used as animal feed, it will not only affect the normal growth and development of animals, but also pose food safety risks due to pesticide residues; direct composting of gibberellin fermentation residues is feasible, but it is harmful to the fermentation residues. Higher nutrients such as vegetable protein, sugar, and vegetable oil cause waste

Method used

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  • Method for producing insect protein and organic fertilizer by treating gibberellin fermentation residue with fly maggots
  • Method for producing insect protein and organic fertilizer by treating gibberellin fermentation residue with fly maggots
  • Method for producing insect protein and organic fertilizer by treating gibberellin fermentation residue with fly maggots

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) Pretreatment of gibberellin fermentation residue: Take 100kg of gibberellin fermentation residue, add 23kg of rice straw powder with a particle size not greater than 0.6mm, 42kg of tap water, and add 0.3% Angel brand active dry yeast (strain Purchased from Yichang, Hubei, Hubei Angel Yeast Co., Ltd.), mixed evenly and put into the fermentation tank. After inoculation, the fermentation raw materials were sealed with plastic film for anaerobic fermentation. After 5 days, the plastic film covering the fermentation raw materials was uncovered , that is, the pretreatment of the gibberellin fermentation residue is completed to obtain the compost of fly maggots.

[0024] (2) Fly maggot treatment of gibberellin fermentation residue: in the maggot raising room, the treated gibberellin fermentation residue is divided into plastic boxes of 6kg / box (for example, the size of the plastic box is 60cm *40cm), each plastic box was inoculated with housefly eggs

[0025] (It is a com...

Embodiment 2

[0039] (1) Pretreatment of gibberellin fermentation residue: Take 100kg of gibberellin fermentation residue, add 10kg of rice straw powder with a particle size not greater than 0.6mm, add 18kg of tap water, and add 0.5% of Hubei Angel Yeast Co., Ltd. Angel brand active fermented dry yeast, mixed evenly, put into the fermentation tank, sealed with a plastic film for fermentation, uncovered the plastic film after 5 days, and obtained fly maggot culture material;

[0040] (2) Fly maggot treatment gibberellin fermentation residue: In the maggot culture room, the obtained fly maggot culture material is divided into 60cm*40cm plastic boxes at a rate of 5kg / box, and each box is inoculated with 18g of housefly eggs for breeding During the cultivation process, the temperature is controlled at 24°C-29°C. After 6 days, live fly maggots and treated fermentation residues are separated.

[0041] (3) The obtained live fly maggots are directly used for protein feeding of poultry animals such ...

Embodiment 3

[0044] (1) Pretreatment of gibberellin fermentation residue: get 100kg of gibberellin fermentation residue, add 15kg of corn stalk powder with a particle size not greater than 0.6mm, add 28kg of tap water, and insert 0.4% saccharomyces (Angelica yeast, Angel Yeast Co., Ltd., Yichang, Hubei), put it into the fermentation tank after mixing evenly, seal the fermentation tank with a plastic film, uncover the plastic film after 5 days, and obtain the fly maggot culture material;

[0045] (2) fly maggots handle gibberellin fermentation residue: in the maggot raising room, the fly maggot culture material will be obtained by 6kg / box, sub-packed in plastic boxes of 60cm*40cm, and each box is inoculated with 15g of housefly ovum for cultivation. During the breeding process, the temperature is controlled at 20-28° C., and after 5 days, the fly maggots and the treated fermentation residue are separated.

[0046] (3) Preparation of insect protein: the separated fly maggots were dried at 80...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganism utilization, and particularly relates to a method for utilizing larvae-treated gibberellin fermentation residues to produce insect protein and organic fertilizers. The method includes: firstly, blending the gibberellin fermentation residues and plant fibrous materials 10-60% by weight and utilizing saccharomycetes to perform anaerobic digestion to obtain larva substrates; secondly, inoculating flyblows in the larva substrates for cultivation, controlling the temperature from 20 DEG C to 35 DEG C during the period of cultivation and cultivation time from 3 to 6 days, and separating to obtain live larvae and the treated fermentation residues, wherein the live larvae can be directly used for feeding fowls or being taken as insect protein after dried, and the gibberellin fermentation residues after treated can be used as biological organic fertilizers. By the method, harmful substances like pesticide residues in the fermentation residues can be effectively removed, and the mixture after treated is free of odor and can be used as the high-quality organic fertilizers; larvae powder contains 50-60% of crude protein and is applicable to feed additives of the fowls or fishes, and efficiency of resource utilization can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural microorganism utilization, and in particular relates to a method for producing insect protein and organic fertilizer by using fly maggots to process gibberellin fermentation residues. Background technique [0002] Gibberellin fermentation residue is a kind of solid residue leftovers including culture medium and mycelium produced during the extraction process such as plate and frame filtration for the production of plant growth regulator hormone gibberellin. More than 90% of the global gibberellin technical products are produced in China, with an annual output of 300-500 tons. A large amount of gibberellin residues are discharged into the environment as chemical hormone pollutants every year, and gibberellin has been proven to be harmful to animal growth and development. have a negative impact. Under such circumstances, there is an urgent need to develop a safe, fast and efficient method for ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A23K1/18A23K1/00C05F11/10A23K10/12A23K10/30A23K50/90
CPCY02W30/47Y02P60/87Y02W30/40
Inventor刘子铎张金儿杨森刘义雄吴高兵叶晓斌邹少丰刘赴京
OwnerHUAZHONG AGRI UNIV